Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework

The incorporation of the time-varying parameter in the mortality model has become one the main contributions in the actuarial field since it al- lows for the stochastic nature of the mortality rates. However, it has also become a growing concern among the researchers since the residu- als of the pro...

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Main Authors: Mohd. Nor, S. R., Yusof, F., Bahar, A.
Format: Article
Published: Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019
Subjects:
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author Mohd. Nor, S. R.
Yusof, F.
Bahar, A.
author_facet Mohd. Nor, S. R.
Yusof, F.
Bahar, A.
author_sort Mohd. Nor, S. R.
collection ePrints
description The incorporation of the time-varying parameter in the mortality model has become one the main contributions in the actuarial field since it al- lows for the stochastic nature of the mortality rates. However, it has also become a growing concern among the researchers since the residu- als of the proposed model are evaluated independently. In this study, we extended the existing leading independent stochastic mortality model which is the O0Hare mortality model into the state-space representation of the O0Hare mortality model. The parameters of the extended model are estimated using the Expectation-Maximization algorithm of the max- imum likelihood estimation method. Using the Malaysian mortality data, we have found that our proposed model significantly improves the accu- racy of the in-sample fitting and the seven-year out-sample forecast as compared to the existing model considered.
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spelling utm.eprints-895172021-02-09T05:01:16Z http://eprints.utm.my/89517/ Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework Mohd. Nor, S. R. Yusof, F. Bahar, A. QA Mathematics The incorporation of the time-varying parameter in the mortality model has become one the main contributions in the actuarial field since it al- lows for the stochastic nature of the mortality rates. However, it has also become a growing concern among the researchers since the residu- als of the proposed model are evaluated independently. In this study, we extended the existing leading independent stochastic mortality model which is the O0Hare mortality model into the state-space representation of the O0Hare mortality model. The parameters of the extended model are estimated using the Expectation-Maximization algorithm of the max- imum likelihood estimation method. Using the Malaysian mortality data, we have found that our proposed model significantly improves the accu- racy of the in-sample fitting and the seven-year out-sample forecast as compared to the existing model considered. Universiti Putra Malaysia 2019 Article PeerReviewed Mohd. Nor, S. R. and Yusof, F. and Bahar, A. (2019) Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework. Malaysian Journal of Mathematical Sciences, 13 (2). pp. 251-264. ISSN 1823-8343
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Mohd. Nor, S. R.
Yusof, F.
Bahar, A.
Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework
title Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework
title_full Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework
title_fullStr Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework
title_short Stochastic mortality model in a state-space framework
title_sort stochastic mortality model in a state space framework
topic QA Mathematics
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdnorsr stochasticmortalitymodelinastatespaceframework
AT yusoff stochasticmortalitymodelinastatespaceframework
AT bahara stochasticmortalitymodelinastatespaceframework