Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation

Introduction: Self-Determination Theory (SDT) emphasizes effect of motivation quality (autonomous and controlled motivation) in influencing behaviour. SDT explains the involvement of motivation in many areas, particularly health behaviour. Purpose: This paper reviews the application of both autonomo...

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Main Authors: Tam, A. Y. L., Baharun, R., Sulaiman, Z.
Format: Article
Published: Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development 2019
Subjects:
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author Tam, A. Y. L.
Baharun, R.
Sulaiman, Z.
author_facet Tam, A. Y. L.
Baharun, R.
Sulaiman, Z.
author_sort Tam, A. Y. L.
collection ePrints
description Introduction: Self-Determination Theory (SDT) emphasizes effect of motivation quality (autonomous and controlled motivation) in influencing behaviour. SDT explains the involvement of motivation in many areas, particularly health behaviour. Purpose: This paper reviews the application of both autonomous and controlled motivation in predicting health behaviour in the literature. Methodology: Published journals or articles containing quantitative studies that applied either autonomous and controlled motivation or both as independent variables that predicted health behaviour were included in this review. Articles from the past ten years (2009 to 2018) were reviewed. Health behaviours were further categorised into illness treatment and recovery, reduced health risks, and general health. Findings: Review results indicated that autonomous motivation was consistently related to various health behaviours for short-and long-term. Controlled motivation was either insignificantly or negatively related to health behaviours. Implication: This paper adds to our understanding of the influences of motivation on health from the perspective of SDT. This paper also contributes to the healthcare literature by providing insights into the extent to which both types of motivation influence health behaviour.
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spelling utm.eprints-896682021-02-22T01:44:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/89668/ Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation Tam, A. Y. L. Baharun, R. Sulaiman, Z. HF Commerce Introduction: Self-Determination Theory (SDT) emphasizes effect of motivation quality (autonomous and controlled motivation) in influencing behaviour. SDT explains the involvement of motivation in many areas, particularly health behaviour. Purpose: This paper reviews the application of both autonomous and controlled motivation in predicting health behaviour in the literature. Methodology: Published journals or articles containing quantitative studies that applied either autonomous and controlled motivation or both as independent variables that predicted health behaviour were included in this review. Articles from the past ten years (2009 to 2018) were reviewed. Health behaviours were further categorised into illness treatment and recovery, reduced health risks, and general health. Findings: Review results indicated that autonomous motivation was consistently related to various health behaviours for short-and long-term. Controlled motivation was either insignificantly or negatively related to health behaviours. Implication: This paper adds to our understanding of the influences of motivation on health from the perspective of SDT. This paper also contributes to the healthcare literature by providing insights into the extent to which both types of motivation influence health behaviour. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development 2019-09 Article PeerReviewed Tam, A. Y. L. and Baharun, R. and Sulaiman, Z. (2019) Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation. Indian Journal of Public Health Research and Development, 10 (9). pp. 929-934. ISSN 0976-0245 https://dx.doi.org/10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02558.0 DOI: 10.5958/0976-5506.2019.02558.0
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Tam, A. Y. L.
Baharun, R.
Sulaiman, Z.
Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation
title Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation
title_full Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation
title_fullStr Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation
title_full_unstemmed Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation
title_short Motivation in health behaviour: role of autonomous and controlled motivation
title_sort motivation in health behaviour role of autonomous and controlled motivation
topic HF Commerce
work_keys_str_mv AT tamayl motivationinhealthbehaviourroleofautonomousandcontrolledmotivation
AT baharunr motivationinhealthbehaviourroleofautonomousandcontrolledmotivation
AT sulaimanz motivationinhealthbehaviourroleofautonomousandcontrolledmotivation