Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications

Single NbSi2 and duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings were successfully applied on Nb substrates using halide activated pack cementation (HAPC) method at 1100 and 1300°C, respectively. Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coating with Nb5Si3 inner barrier layer, higher thickness, and lesser micro-cracks considerably decreas...

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Main Authors: Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza, Mat Yajid, M. Azizi, Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza, Gupta, Rajeev, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Format: Article
Published: Pleiades Publishing 2020
Subjects:
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author Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza
Mat Yajid, M. Azizi
Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza
Gupta, Rajeev
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
author_facet Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza
Mat Yajid, M. Azizi
Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza
Gupta, Rajeev
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
author_sort Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza
collection ePrints
description Single NbSi2 and duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings were successfully applied on Nb substrates using halide activated pack cementation (HAPC) method at 1100 and 1300°C, respectively. Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coating with Nb5Si3 inner barrier layer, higher thickness, and lesser micro-cracks considerably decreased the infiltration of simulated body fluid (SBF) solution. This deduction was pertained to the high corrosion potential and lowest corrosion current density for the NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coated Nb alloy in corrosive solution. The Nb5Si3 inner barrier layer can protect the Nb substrate from corrosive solution when it passes through from NbSi2 top layer. Moreover, higher charge transfer resistance (Rct), impedance modulus at a low-frequency (|Z|) and phase angle were also observed for the duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coated Nb alloy. On the other hand, in vitro bioactivity test indicated higher capability of apatite formation on the silicide coatings compared to uncoated Nb substrate in SBF solution. In fact, modification of chemical composition and surface morphology of Nb substrate surface can provide suitable nucleation sites for apatite formation and growth in SBF solution.
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spelling utm.eprints-899362021-03-30T07:48:54Z http://eprints.utm.my/89936/ Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza Mat Yajid, M. Azizi Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza Gupta, Rajeev Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi TP Chemical technology Single NbSi2 and duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings were successfully applied on Nb substrates using halide activated pack cementation (HAPC) method at 1100 and 1300°C, respectively. Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coating with Nb5Si3 inner barrier layer, higher thickness, and lesser micro-cracks considerably decreased the infiltration of simulated body fluid (SBF) solution. This deduction was pertained to the high corrosion potential and lowest corrosion current density for the NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coated Nb alloy in corrosive solution. The Nb5Si3 inner barrier layer can protect the Nb substrate from corrosive solution when it passes through from NbSi2 top layer. Moreover, higher charge transfer resistance (Rct), impedance modulus at a low-frequency (|Z|) and phase angle were also observed for the duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coated Nb alloy. On the other hand, in vitro bioactivity test indicated higher capability of apatite formation on the silicide coatings compared to uncoated Nb substrate in SBF solution. In fact, modification of chemical composition and surface morphology of Nb substrate surface can provide suitable nucleation sites for apatite formation and growth in SBF solution. Pleiades Publishing 2020-05 Article PeerReviewed Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza and Mat Yajid, M. Azizi and Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza and Gupta, Rajeev and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi (2020) Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications. Protection of Metals and Physical Chemistry of Surfaces, 56 (3). pp. 628-637. ISSN 2070-2051 http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/S2070205120030120
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Daroonparvar, Mohammadreza
Mat Yajid, M. Azizi
Bakhsheshi-Rad, Hamid Reza
Gupta, Rajeev
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications
title Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications
title_full Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications
title_fullStr Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications
title_full_unstemmed Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications
title_short Study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single NbSi2 and Duplex NbSi2/Nb5Si3 coatings on Nb substrates for biomedical applications
title_sort study of corrosion behavior and in vitro bioactivity of single nbsi2 and duplex nbsi2 nb5si3 coatings on nb substrates for biomedical applications
topic TP Chemical technology
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