Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model
Two methods of ground improvement have been proposed to overcome excessive and differential settlement problem of soft ground foundation for infrastructure such as road, highway and parking space namely polyurethane (PU) foam and cement grouting slab. It has been executed by excavating and replacing...
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Trans Tech Publications Ltd
2020
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author | Che Lat, Diana Mohamed Jais, Ismacahyadi Bagus Ali, Nazri Baharom, Bahardin Md. Salleh, Saleha Omar, Aslina |
author_facet | Che Lat, Diana Mohamed Jais, Ismacahyadi Bagus Ali, Nazri Baharom, Bahardin Md. Salleh, Saleha Omar, Aslina |
author_sort | Che Lat, Diana |
collection | ePrints |
description | Two methods of ground improvement have been proposed to overcome excessive and differential settlement problem of soft ground foundation for infrastructure such as road, highway and parking space namely polyurethane (PU) foam and cement grouting slab. It has been executed by excavating and replacing the soft soil at shallow depth with the proposed ground improvement methods. The ground improvement methods able to minimise the excessive and differential settlement as the shallow depth of soft soil is removed and replaced by the stiff materials, thus the load can be distributed evenly to the underlying soil. The comparison of performance between both methods are evaluated in this study by carried out finite element analysis for soft ground problem namely PLAXIS. The results show that the settlement can be reduced significantly to the tolerable amount by applying PU foam instead of cement grouting slab as the increase in thickness of cement grouting slab cause the increase in settlement. On the other hand, the increase in PU foam thickness has not contributed to further settlement as the PU foam is lightweight, however, the soil may experience upward displacement due to insufficient overburden load to counter uplift. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:49:50Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-90128 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:49:50Z |
publishDate | 2020 |
publisher | Trans Tech Publications Ltd |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-901282021-03-31T06:21:29Z http://eprints.utm.my/90128/ Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model Che Lat, Diana Mohamed Jais, Ismacahyadi Bagus Ali, Nazri Baharom, Bahardin Md. Salleh, Saleha Omar, Aslina TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Two methods of ground improvement have been proposed to overcome excessive and differential settlement problem of soft ground foundation for infrastructure such as road, highway and parking space namely polyurethane (PU) foam and cement grouting slab. It has been executed by excavating and replacing the soft soil at shallow depth with the proposed ground improvement methods. The ground improvement methods able to minimise the excessive and differential settlement as the shallow depth of soft soil is removed and replaced by the stiff materials, thus the load can be distributed evenly to the underlying soil. The comparison of performance between both methods are evaluated in this study by carried out finite element analysis for soft ground problem namely PLAXIS. The results show that the settlement can be reduced significantly to the tolerable amount by applying PU foam instead of cement grouting slab as the increase in thickness of cement grouting slab cause the increase in settlement. On the other hand, the increase in PU foam thickness has not contributed to further settlement as the PU foam is lightweight, however, the soil may experience upward displacement due to insufficient overburden load to counter uplift. Trans Tech Publications Ltd 2020 Article PeerReviewed Che Lat, Diana and Mohamed Jais, Ismacahyadi Bagus and Ali, Nazri and Baharom, Bahardin and Md. Salleh, Saleha and Omar, Aslina (2020) Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model. Key Engineering Materials, 844 . pp. 1-8. ISSN 10139826 http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.844.1 |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Che Lat, Diana Mohamed Jais, Ismacahyadi Bagus Ali, Nazri Baharom, Bahardin Md. Salleh, Saleha Omar, Aslina Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model |
title | Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model |
title_full | Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model |
title_fullStr | Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model |
title_short | Performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model |
title_sort | performance comparison between polyurethane foam and cement grouting slab replacement for soft ground improvement at shallow depth using finite element model |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
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