Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system

Conventionally, voltage profile are regulated by controllers that are not operational flexible to the system dynamism and challenges offered by the integration of renewable energy sources. Consequently, there is a need for the adaptive coordinating mechanism as an interface between the passive netwo...

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Main Authors: Olatunde, Oladepo, Hassan, Mohammad Y., Abdullah, Md. P., A. Rahman, Hasimah
Format: Article
Published: John Wiley and Sons Ltd 2020
Subjects:
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author Olatunde, Oladepo
Hassan, Mohammad Y.
Abdullah, Md. P.
A. Rahman, Hasimah
author_facet Olatunde, Oladepo
Hassan, Mohammad Y.
Abdullah, Md. P.
A. Rahman, Hasimah
author_sort Olatunde, Oladepo
collection ePrints
description Conventionally, voltage profile are regulated by controllers that are not operational flexible to the system dynamism and challenges offered by the integration of renewable energy sources. Consequently, there is a need for the adaptive coordinating mechanism as an interface between the passive network and the new active network. This will provide a platform for the smooth integration of distributed energy resources in most developing countries where traditional network is still operational. This paper proposes an algorithm for real-time multiperiod adaptive compensation of network reactive power support based on hierarchical structure and decentralized layered multiagent system voltage coordinating scheme. A multiperiod voltage control algorithm replicates the daily load flow evaluation aiming at ameliorating voltage fluctuation over a 24-hour simulation period. The algorithm applies the decentralized voltage control mechanism to monitor the network parameters and dynamically evaluate the capacity of the capacitor banks (CBs) to be injected for voltage compensation. This mitigates the challenges associated with under and over reactive power compensation experienced in the day-ahead programming and manual switching operation. The algorithm works in conjunction with an on-load tap changing transformer (OLTC) and energy storage system (ESS). The ESS complements the OLTC during switching delay, dip in its output root mean square and voltage fluctuation as network loading condition varies. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on standard IEEE 33 and 118-bus distribution systems. The results show an improved voltage performance and reduction in stress/complexity associated with load and renewable generation forecast in manual switching operations.
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spelling utm.eprints-903842021-04-30T14:38:25Z http://eprints.utm.my/90384/ Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system Olatunde, Oladepo Hassan, Mohammad Y. Abdullah, Md. P. A. Rahman, Hasimah TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Conventionally, voltage profile are regulated by controllers that are not operational flexible to the system dynamism and challenges offered by the integration of renewable energy sources. Consequently, there is a need for the adaptive coordinating mechanism as an interface between the passive network and the new active network. This will provide a platform for the smooth integration of distributed energy resources in most developing countries where traditional network is still operational. This paper proposes an algorithm for real-time multiperiod adaptive compensation of network reactive power support based on hierarchical structure and decentralized layered multiagent system voltage coordinating scheme. A multiperiod voltage control algorithm replicates the daily load flow evaluation aiming at ameliorating voltage fluctuation over a 24-hour simulation period. The algorithm applies the decentralized voltage control mechanism to monitor the network parameters and dynamically evaluate the capacity of the capacitor banks (CBs) to be injected for voltage compensation. This mitigates the challenges associated with under and over reactive power compensation experienced in the day-ahead programming and manual switching operation. The algorithm works in conjunction with an on-load tap changing transformer (OLTC) and energy storage system (ESS). The ESS complements the OLTC during switching delay, dip in its output root mean square and voltage fluctuation as network loading condition varies. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified on standard IEEE 33 and 118-bus distribution systems. The results show an improved voltage performance and reduction in stress/complexity associated with load and renewable generation forecast in manual switching operations. John Wiley and Sons Ltd 2020-09 Article PeerReviewed Olatunde, Oladepo and Hassan, Mohammad Y. and Abdullah, Md. P. and A. Rahman, Hasimah (2020) Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system. International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 30 (9). e12475-e12475. ISSN 2050-7038 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/2050-7038.12475
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Olatunde, Oladepo
Hassan, Mohammad Y.
Abdullah, Md. P.
A. Rahman, Hasimah
Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system
title Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system
title_full Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system
title_fullStr Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system
title_full_unstemmed Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system
title_short Real‐time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with OLTC and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system
title_sort real time multiperiod voltage control algorithm with oltc and switched capacitors for smart distribution networks in the presence of energy storage system
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
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