Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset
This work proposes a method to classify tuberculosis (TB) disease in a chest radiograph using convolutional neural network algorithms (CNN). The main contribution of this work is to detect and classify ‘TB’ disease in addition to other 5 different diseases. This is achieved by using a transfer learn...
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| Format: | Thesis |
| Language: | English |
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2020
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/93056/1/HasanNabeelsaleemMSKE2020.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796865546441981952 |
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| author | Saleem, Hasan Nabeel |
| author_facet | Saleem, Hasan Nabeel |
| author_sort | Saleem, Hasan Nabeel |
| collection | ePrints |
| description | This work proposes a method to classify tuberculosis (TB) disease in a chest radiograph using convolutional neural network algorithms (CNN). The main contribution of this work is to detect and classify ‘TB’ disease in addition to other 5 different diseases. This is achieved by using a transfer learning technique that utilizes a pre-trained ‘CNN’ network to classify the ‘TB’ disease. A comprehensive verification using TensorFlow is carried out to train and validate the proposed technique. This work aimed to use different pre-trained models on the CheXpert dataset and compare the area under the curve ‘AUC’ between the ‘CNN’ models. From the simulation work, it was found that it can be possible to classify the ‘TB’ in addition to the other 5 diseases without having a high reduction in the accuracy of classifying the 5 diseases. The results confirm that transfer learning technique is superior to the other methods, which exhibit less time for training and validating the datasets, and have good performance. This work achieved a new state of the art for classifying 3 different diseases (Atelectasis, Edema, and Tuberculosis) with ‘AUC’ 0.912, 0.945 and 0.954 respectively. Also, this work achieved second-best performance for classifying Pleural Effusion and Consolidation diseases with ‘AUC’ 0.928 and 0.917 respectively. The method proposed in this work can be used for all types of classification diseases in chest radiograph because it can be easily implemented by using pre-trained networks. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:58:39Z |
| format | Thesis |
| id | utm.eprints-93056 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T20:58:39Z |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | utm.eprints-930562021-11-07T06:00:40Z http://eprints.utm.my/93056/ Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset Saleem, Hasan Nabeel TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering This work proposes a method to classify tuberculosis (TB) disease in a chest radiograph using convolutional neural network algorithms (CNN). The main contribution of this work is to detect and classify ‘TB’ disease in addition to other 5 different diseases. This is achieved by using a transfer learning technique that utilizes a pre-trained ‘CNN’ network to classify the ‘TB’ disease. A comprehensive verification using TensorFlow is carried out to train and validate the proposed technique. This work aimed to use different pre-trained models on the CheXpert dataset and compare the area under the curve ‘AUC’ between the ‘CNN’ models. From the simulation work, it was found that it can be possible to classify the ‘TB’ in addition to the other 5 diseases without having a high reduction in the accuracy of classifying the 5 diseases. The results confirm that transfer learning technique is superior to the other methods, which exhibit less time for training and validating the datasets, and have good performance. This work achieved a new state of the art for classifying 3 different diseases (Atelectasis, Edema, and Tuberculosis) with ‘AUC’ 0.912, 0.945 and 0.954 respectively. Also, this work achieved second-best performance for classifying Pleural Effusion and Consolidation diseases with ‘AUC’ 0.928 and 0.917 respectively. The method proposed in this work can be used for all types of classification diseases in chest radiograph because it can be easily implemented by using pre-trained networks. 2020 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/93056/1/HasanNabeelsaleemMSKE2020.pdf Saleem, Hasan Nabeel (2020) Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering. http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:135946 |
| spellingShingle | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Saleem, Hasan Nabeel Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset |
| title | Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset |
| title_full | Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset |
| title_fullStr | Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset |
| title_full_unstemmed | Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset |
| title_short | Classification of chest diseases from x-ray on chexpert dataset |
| title_sort | classification of chest diseases from x ray on chexpert dataset |
| topic | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
| url | http://eprints.utm.my/93056/1/HasanNabeelsaleemMSKE2020.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT saleemhasannabeel classificationofchestdiseasesfromxrayonchexpertdataset |