Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage

Contaminated and aged transmission line insulators are susceptible to flashover during service, due to temporary or permanent loss of their insulating properties, resulting in power system failure. Surface discharges are precursors to flashovers. To pre-empt the occurrence of flashover incidents, ut...

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Main Author: Suhaimi, Saiful Mohammad Iezham
Format: Thesis
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/93146/1/SaifulMohammadIezhamMSKE2017.pdf
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author Suhaimi, Saiful Mohammad Iezham
author_facet Suhaimi, Saiful Mohammad Iezham
author_sort Suhaimi, Saiful Mohammad Iezham
collection ePrints
description Contaminated and aged transmission line insulators are susceptible to flashover during service, due to temporary or permanent loss of their insulating properties, resulting in power system failure. Surface discharges are precursors to flashovers. To pre-empt the occurrence of flashover incidents, utility companies need to regularly monitor the condition of line insulators. Recent studies have shown that monitoring of ultra-violet (UV) signals emitted by surface discharges of the insulators is a promising technique. This study presents a method of detecting impairment on contaminated and aged insulators during surface discharge activities, by using UV pulse voltage method. For verification, time and frequency domain of the UV signals for a group of insulator samples with varying contamination levels and degree of ageing have been analysed. Experimental result shows that a strong correlation exists between the frequency components of the UV signals and discharge intensity levels under varying contamination levels and degree of ageing. As the contamination levels increases, the discharge levels of the insulator samples also intensifies, resulting in the increase of total harmonic distortion (THD) and fundamental frequency of the UV signals. Frequency components of the UV signals have been employed by using MATLAB simulation to develop a technique based on artificial neural network (ANN) to classify the flashover prediction based on the discharge intensity levels of the insulator samples. The results of the ANN simulation show 87% accuracy in the performance index. This study illustrates that UV pulse detection method is a potential tool to monitor insulator surface conditions during service.
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spelling utm.eprints-931462021-11-19T03:23:58Z http://eprints.utm.my/93146/ Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage Suhaimi, Saiful Mohammad Iezham TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Contaminated and aged transmission line insulators are susceptible to flashover during service, due to temporary or permanent loss of their insulating properties, resulting in power system failure. Surface discharges are precursors to flashovers. To pre-empt the occurrence of flashover incidents, utility companies need to regularly monitor the condition of line insulators. Recent studies have shown that monitoring of ultra-violet (UV) signals emitted by surface discharges of the insulators is a promising technique. This study presents a method of detecting impairment on contaminated and aged insulators during surface discharge activities, by using UV pulse voltage method. For verification, time and frequency domain of the UV signals for a group of insulator samples with varying contamination levels and degree of ageing have been analysed. Experimental result shows that a strong correlation exists between the frequency components of the UV signals and discharge intensity levels under varying contamination levels and degree of ageing. As the contamination levels increases, the discharge levels of the insulator samples also intensifies, resulting in the increase of total harmonic distortion (THD) and fundamental frequency of the UV signals. Frequency components of the UV signals have been employed by using MATLAB simulation to develop a technique based on artificial neural network (ANN) to classify the flashover prediction based on the discharge intensity levels of the insulator samples. The results of the ANN simulation show 87% accuracy in the performance index. This study illustrates that UV pulse detection method is a potential tool to monitor insulator surface conditions during service. 2017 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/93146/1/SaifulMohammadIezhamMSKE2017.pdf Suhaimi, Saiful Mohammad Iezham (2017) Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage. Masters thesis, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Faculty of Engineering - School of Electrical Engineering. http://dms.library.utm.my:8080/vital/access/manager/Repository/vital:132587
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Suhaimi, Saiful Mohammad Iezham
Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage
title Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage
title_full Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage
title_fullStr Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage
title_full_unstemmed Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage
title_short Surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage
title_sort surface discharge analysis of high voltage glass insulator using ultraviolet pulse voltage
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
url http://eprints.utm.my/93146/1/SaifulMohammadIezhamMSKE2017.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT suhaimisaifulmohammadiezham surfacedischargeanalysisofhighvoltageglassinsulatorusingultravioletpulsevoltage