Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine

Fuel price crisis has caused people to demand a car that is having a low fuel consumption without compromising the engine performance. Designing a naturally aspirated engine which can enhance engine performance and fuel efficiency requires optimisation processes on air intake system components. Henc...

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Main Authors: Mustafa, N. S., Ngadiman, N. H. A., Abas, M. A., Noordin, M. Y.
Format: Article
Published: Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2020
Subjects:
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author Mustafa, N. S.
Ngadiman, N. H. A.
Abas, M. A.
Noordin, M. Y.
author_facet Mustafa, N. S.
Ngadiman, N. H. A.
Abas, M. A.
Noordin, M. Y.
author_sort Mustafa, N. S.
collection ePrints
description Fuel price crisis has caused people to demand a car that is having a low fuel consumption without compromising the engine performance. Designing a naturally aspirated engine which can enhance engine performance and fuel efficiency requires optimisation processes on air intake system components. Hence, this study intends to carry out the optimisation process on the air intake system and airbox geometry. The parameters that have high influence on the design of an airbox geometry was determined by using AVL Boost software which simulated the automobile engine. The optimisation of the parameters was done by using Design Expert which adopted the Box-Behnken analysis technique. The result that was obtained from the study are optimised diameter of inlet/snorkel, volume of airbox, diameter of throttle body and length of intake runner are 81.07 mm, 1.04 L, 44.63 mm and 425 mm, respectively. By using these parameters values, the maximum engine performance and minimum fuel consumption are 93.3732 Nm and 21.3695x10-4 kg/s, respectively. This study has fully accomplished its aim to determine the significant parameters that influenced the performance of airbox and optimised the parameters so that a high engine performance and fuel efficiency can be produced. The success of this study can contribute to a better design of an airbox.
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spelling utm.eprints-933692021-11-30T08:21:40Z http://eprints.utm.my/93369/ Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine Mustafa, N. S. Ngadiman, N. H. A. Abas, M. A. Noordin, M. Y. TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery Fuel price crisis has caused people to demand a car that is having a low fuel consumption without compromising the engine performance. Designing a naturally aspirated engine which can enhance engine performance and fuel efficiency requires optimisation processes on air intake system components. Hence, this study intends to carry out the optimisation process on the air intake system and airbox geometry. The parameters that have high influence on the design of an airbox geometry was determined by using AVL Boost software which simulated the automobile engine. The optimisation of the parameters was done by using Design Expert which adopted the Box-Behnken analysis technique. The result that was obtained from the study are optimised diameter of inlet/snorkel, volume of airbox, diameter of throttle body and length of intake runner are 81.07 mm, 1.04 L, 44.63 mm and 425 mm, respectively. By using these parameters values, the maximum engine performance and minimum fuel consumption are 93.3732 Nm and 21.3695x10-4 kg/s, respectively. This study has fully accomplished its aim to determine the significant parameters that influenced the performance of airbox and optimised the parameters so that a high engine performance and fuel efficiency can be produced. The success of this study can contribute to a better design of an airbox. Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2020 Article PeerReviewed Mustafa, N. S. and Ngadiman, N. H. A. and Abas, M. A. and Noordin, M. Y. (2020) Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine. International Journal of Automotive and Mechanical Engineering, 17 (2). pp. 8029-8042. ISSN 2229-8649 http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/IJAME.17.2.2020.21.0602
spellingShingle TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Mustafa, N. S.
Ngadiman, N. H. A.
Abas, M. A.
Noordin, M. Y.
Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine
title Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine
title_full Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine
title_fullStr Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine
title_full_unstemmed Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine
title_short Application of box-Behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine
title_sort application of box behnken analysis on the optimisation of air intake system for a naturally aspirated engine
topic TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
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