Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions

This work investigates the effects of two different levels of humidity (RH 50% and 75%) on the characterizations of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film. The film was prepared with different heat treatments; compression at 25 °C for 72 h and then at 100 °C for 24, 72 or 120 h. Maximum tensi...

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Main Authors: Abral, Hairul, Chairani, Melati Krista, Rizki, Muhammad Dinul, Mahardika, Melbi, Dian Handayani, Dian Handayani, Eni Sugiarti, Eni Sugiarti, Muslimin, Ahmad Novi, Sapuan, S. M., Ilyas, R. A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Editora Ltda 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/94632/1/AhmadIlyasRushdan2021_CharacterizationOfCompressedBacterialCelluloseNanopaper.pdf
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author Abral, Hairul
Chairani, Melati Krista
Rizki, Muhammad Dinul
Mahardika, Melbi
Dian Handayani, Dian Handayani
Eni Sugiarti, Eni Sugiarti
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Sapuan, S. M.
Ilyas, R. A.
author_facet Abral, Hairul
Chairani, Melati Krista
Rizki, Muhammad Dinul
Mahardika, Melbi
Dian Handayani, Dian Handayani
Eni Sugiarti, Eni Sugiarti
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Sapuan, S. M.
Ilyas, R. A.
author_sort Abral, Hairul
collection ePrints
description This work investigates the effects of two different levels of humidity (RH 50% and 75%) on the characterizations of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film. The film was prepared with different heat treatments; compression at 25 °C for 72 h and then at 100 °C for 24, 72 or 120 h. Maximum tensile strength (250.7 MPa) and tensile modulus (18.6 GPa) were measured on the film treated at 100 °C for 120 h and RH 50%. However, tensile strength and tensile modulus dropped by 53.6% and 75.8% respectively and elongation at break increased by 32% when this film was stored in more humid conditions (RH 75%). FTIR spectra and XRD patterns indicate changes of the deformed chain structure of the cellulose as more water was incorporated between the layers of the lattice after exposure to humidity.
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spelling utm.eprints-946322022-03-31T15:51:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/94632/ Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions Abral, Hairul Chairani, Melati Krista Rizki, Muhammad Dinul Mahardika, Melbi Dian Handayani, Dian Handayani Eni Sugiarti, Eni Sugiarti Muslimin, Ahmad Novi Sapuan, S. M. Ilyas, R. A. TP Chemical technology This work investigates the effects of two different levels of humidity (RH 50% and 75%) on the characterizations of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film. The film was prepared with different heat treatments; compression at 25 °C for 72 h and then at 100 °C for 24, 72 or 120 h. Maximum tensile strength (250.7 MPa) and tensile modulus (18.6 GPa) were measured on the film treated at 100 °C for 120 h and RH 50%. However, tensile strength and tensile modulus dropped by 53.6% and 75.8% respectively and elongation at break increased by 32% when this film was stored in more humid conditions (RH 75%). FTIR spectra and XRD patterns indicate changes of the deformed chain structure of the cellulose as more water was incorporated between the layers of the lattice after exposure to humidity. Elsevier Editora Ltda 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/94632/1/AhmadIlyasRushdan2021_CharacterizationOfCompressedBacterialCelluloseNanopaper.pdf Abral, Hairul and Chairani, Melati Krista and Rizki, Muhammad Dinul and Mahardika, Melbi and Dian Handayani, Dian Handayani and Eni Sugiarti, Eni Sugiarti and Muslimin, Ahmad Novi and Sapuan, S. M. and Ilyas, R. A. (2021) Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions. Journal of Materials Research and Technology, 11 . pp. 896-904. ISSN 2238-7854 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2021.01.057
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Abral, Hairul
Chairani, Melati Krista
Rizki, Muhammad Dinul
Mahardika, Melbi
Dian Handayani, Dian Handayani
Eni Sugiarti, Eni Sugiarti
Muslimin, Ahmad Novi
Sapuan, S. M.
Ilyas, R. A.
Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions
title Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions
title_full Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions
title_fullStr Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions
title_short Characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions
title_sort characterization of compressed bacterial cellulose nanopaper film after exposure to dry and humid conditions
topic TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/94632/1/AhmadIlyasRushdan2021_CharacterizationOfCompressedBacterialCelluloseNanopaper.pdf
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