Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter

The role of entrepreneurship in job creation and unemployment reduction is well established by prior studies. Hence, one of the ways to address the unemployment issue among young graduates in Malaysia is to explore how entrepreneurial intention could be embraced into the broader context of the count...

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Main Authors: Tan, Owee Kowang, Abdulah Apandi, Siti Zulaiha, Ong, Choon Hee, Goh, Chin Fei, Saadon, Mohd Saiful Izwaan, Othman, Mohamad Rosni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/94682/1/OngChoonHee2021_UndergraduatesEntrepreneurialIntentionHolisticDeterminantsMatter.pdf
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author Tan, Owee Kowang
Abdulah Apandi, Siti Zulaiha
Ong, Choon Hee
Goh, Chin Fei
Saadon, Mohd Saiful Izwaan
Othman, Mohamad Rosni
author_facet Tan, Owee Kowang
Abdulah Apandi, Siti Zulaiha
Ong, Choon Hee
Goh, Chin Fei
Saadon, Mohd Saiful Izwaan
Othman, Mohamad Rosni
author_sort Tan, Owee Kowang
collection ePrints
description The role of entrepreneurship in job creation and unemployment reduction is well established by prior studies. Hence, one of the ways to address the unemployment issue among young graduates in Malaysia is to explore how entrepreneurial intention could be embraced into the broader context of the country's education system. Empirical research found that prior studies on entrepreneurship education in Malaysia tends to focus on reviewing educational policies, issue and challenges. The concept of the entrepreneurial intention determinants beyond entrepreneurial education remains ambiguous. Hence, this study advances the discussion in entrepreneurship education by reviewing determinants for entrepreneurial intention from holistic perspective by integrating Model of Personality Traits and the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Five determinants for entrepreneurial intention are identified from literature review, which are entrepreneurship attitude, subjective norm, behavior control, entrepreneurship education and personality traits. The study is quantitative based, 360 questionnaires were distributed to the undergraduates from three faculties of a public university in Malaysia, with 199 responded. Data was analyzed via Pearson correlation and ANOVA analysis. Finding from the study suggested all the five entrepreneurial determinants are significantly correlated with entrepreneurial intention, and there is no significant difference on entrepreneurial intention based on faculty. However, one of the remarkable finding is Entrepreneurship Education is viewed as determinant with the lowest correlation coefficient with entrepreneurial intention. The implication of this finding is perhaps the content of entrepreneurial education shall emphasize on cultivating students’ entrepreneurial attitude, behavioral and personality rather than the theoretical part of entrepreneurial and entrepreneurship.
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spelling utm.eprints-946822022-03-31T15:52:12Z http://eprints.utm.my/94682/ Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter Tan, Owee Kowang Abdulah Apandi, Siti Zulaiha Ong, Choon Hee Goh, Chin Fei Saadon, Mohd Saiful Izwaan Othman, Mohamad Rosni HB615-715 Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty. Property The role of entrepreneurship in job creation and unemployment reduction is well established by prior studies. Hence, one of the ways to address the unemployment issue among young graduates in Malaysia is to explore how entrepreneurial intention could be embraced into the broader context of the country's education system. Empirical research found that prior studies on entrepreneurship education in Malaysia tends to focus on reviewing educational policies, issue and challenges. The concept of the entrepreneurial intention determinants beyond entrepreneurial education remains ambiguous. Hence, this study advances the discussion in entrepreneurship education by reviewing determinants for entrepreneurial intention from holistic perspective by integrating Model of Personality Traits and the theory of planned behavior (TPB). Five determinants for entrepreneurial intention are identified from literature review, which are entrepreneurship attitude, subjective norm, behavior control, entrepreneurship education and personality traits. The study is quantitative based, 360 questionnaires were distributed to the undergraduates from three faculties of a public university in Malaysia, with 199 responded. Data was analyzed via Pearson correlation and ANOVA analysis. Finding from the study suggested all the five entrepreneurial determinants are significantly correlated with entrepreneurial intention, and there is no significant difference on entrepreneurial intention based on faculty. However, one of the remarkable finding is Entrepreneurship Education is viewed as determinant with the lowest correlation coefficient with entrepreneurial intention. The implication of this finding is perhaps the content of entrepreneurial education shall emphasize on cultivating students’ entrepreneurial attitude, behavioral and personality rather than the theoretical part of entrepreneurial and entrepreneurship. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/94682/1/OngChoonHee2021_UndergraduatesEntrepreneurialIntentionHolisticDeterminantsMatter.pdf Tan, Owee Kowang and Abdulah Apandi, Siti Zulaiha and Ong, Choon Hee and Goh, Chin Fei and Saadon, Mohd Saiful Izwaan and Othman, Mohamad Rosni (2021) Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 10 (1). pp. 57-64. ISSN 2252-8822 http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i1.20733
spellingShingle HB615-715 Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty. Property
Tan, Owee Kowang
Abdulah Apandi, Siti Zulaiha
Ong, Choon Hee
Goh, Chin Fei
Saadon, Mohd Saiful Izwaan
Othman, Mohamad Rosni
Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter
title Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter
title_full Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter
title_fullStr Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter
title_full_unstemmed Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter
title_short Undergraduates entrepreneurial intention: Holistic determinants matter
title_sort undergraduates entrepreneurial intention holistic determinants matter
topic HB615-715 Entrepreneurship. Risk and uncertainty. Property
url http://eprints.utm.my/94682/1/OngChoonHee2021_UndergraduatesEntrepreneurialIntentionHolisticDeterminantsMatter.pdf
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