Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate

A base case model is a more potent dose for applied research; the passive architectural design for sustainability requires optimised experiments. However, experimenting with physical developments require construction and deconstruction until they achieved the optimal scenario. These wastes resources...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ayoosu, Moses Iorakaa, Lim, Yaik Wah, Leng, Pau Chung, Idowu, Olusegun Moses
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Solarlits 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/95082/1/LimYaikWah2021_DaylightingEvaluationandOptimisationofWindowtoWallRatio.pdf
_version_ 1796865949806100480
author Ayoosu, Moses Iorakaa
Lim, Yaik Wah
Leng, Pau Chung
Idowu, Olusegun Moses
author_facet Ayoosu, Moses Iorakaa
Lim, Yaik Wah
Leng, Pau Chung
Idowu, Olusegun Moses
author_sort Ayoosu, Moses Iorakaa
collection ePrints
description A base case model is a more potent dose for applied research; the passive architectural design for sustainability requires optimised experiments. However, experimenting with physical developments require construction and deconstruction until they achieved the optimal scenario. These wastes resources and time; hence, base models' development as useful instruments in the optimisation design process is desirable. Lecture theatres in universities have no specific design model whereby optimising one may not apply to the other. Therefore, this research evaluated a base model for lecture theatre regarding spatial configuration, daylighting potentials, and optimised window-to-wall ratio (WWR) for tropical daylighting. A study of ten existing lecture theatres in eight universities within eight states in Nigeria's hot-humid climate was analysed descriptively for the base model. The study employed Simulations with IES-VE software. The daylighting performance analysis adopted the daylighting rule of thumb, daylight factor, work plane illuminance (WPI), and WPI ratio. The results show that a typical lecture theatre in the study area has a dimensional configuration of 12×20 m floor plan, 6 m ceiling height, and a window wall ratio (WWR) of 13%. In the deduced base model, 4H was required for adequate daylighting against the thumb's 2.5 H daylighting rule. The research concludes a low window-wall ratio with poor daylighting quality and quantities in the base model; therefore, it implies that the daylighting was not a criterion in the designs. However, the experiment revealed a progression in daylighting performance with an increase in WWR from the base case until 30% WWR. Beyond that, there was a decline in the daylighting performance. Therefore, 30% WWR was optimal for daylighting performance in lecture theatre retrofitting within the tropical climate.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T21:04:52Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-95082
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-05T21:04:52Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Solarlits
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-950822022-04-29T22:23:54Z http://eprints.utm.my/95082/ Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate Ayoosu, Moses Iorakaa Lim, Yaik Wah Leng, Pau Chung Idowu, Olusegun Moses TH Building construction A base case model is a more potent dose for applied research; the passive architectural design for sustainability requires optimised experiments. However, experimenting with physical developments require construction and deconstruction until they achieved the optimal scenario. These wastes resources and time; hence, base models' development as useful instruments in the optimisation design process is desirable. Lecture theatres in universities have no specific design model whereby optimising one may not apply to the other. Therefore, this research evaluated a base model for lecture theatre regarding spatial configuration, daylighting potentials, and optimised window-to-wall ratio (WWR) for tropical daylighting. A study of ten existing lecture theatres in eight universities within eight states in Nigeria's hot-humid climate was analysed descriptively for the base model. The study employed Simulations with IES-VE software. The daylighting performance analysis adopted the daylighting rule of thumb, daylight factor, work plane illuminance (WPI), and WPI ratio. The results show that a typical lecture theatre in the study area has a dimensional configuration of 12×20 m floor plan, 6 m ceiling height, and a window wall ratio (WWR) of 13%. In the deduced base model, 4H was required for adequate daylighting against the thumb's 2.5 H daylighting rule. The research concludes a low window-wall ratio with poor daylighting quality and quantities in the base model; therefore, it implies that the daylighting was not a criterion in the designs. However, the experiment revealed a progression in daylighting performance with an increase in WWR from the base case until 30% WWR. Beyond that, there was a decline in the daylighting performance. Therefore, 30% WWR was optimal for daylighting performance in lecture theatre retrofitting within the tropical climate. Solarlits 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/95082/1/LimYaikWah2021_DaylightingEvaluationandOptimisationofWindowtoWallRatio.pdf Ayoosu, Moses Iorakaa and Lim, Yaik Wah and Leng, Pau Chung and Idowu, Olusegun Moses (2021) Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate. Journal of Daylighting, 8 (1). pp. 20-35. ISSN 2383-8701 http://dx.doi.org/10.15627/jd.2021.2
spellingShingle TH Building construction
Ayoosu, Moses Iorakaa
Lim, Yaik Wah
Leng, Pau Chung
Idowu, Olusegun Moses
Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate
title Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate
title_full Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate
title_fullStr Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate
title_full_unstemmed Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate
title_short Daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate
title_sort daylighting evaluation and optimisation of window to wall ratio for lecture theatre in the tropical climate
topic TH Building construction
url http://eprints.utm.my/95082/1/LimYaikWah2021_DaylightingEvaluationandOptimisationofWindowtoWallRatio.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ayoosumosesiorakaa daylightingevaluationandoptimisationofwindowtowallratioforlecturetheatreinthetropicalclimate
AT limyaikwah daylightingevaluationandoptimisationofwindowtowallratioforlecturetheatreinthetropicalclimate
AT lengpauchung daylightingevaluationandoptimisationofwindowtowallratioforlecturetheatreinthetropicalclimate
AT idowuolusegunmoses daylightingevaluationandoptimisationofwindowtowallratioforlecturetheatreinthetropicalclimate