A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process
Graph theory is a well-established mathematical concept that is widely used in numerous applications such as in biology, chemistry and network analysis. The advancement in the theory of graph has led to the development of a concept called autocatalytic set. In this paper, a mathematical modeling tec...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/95123/1/TahirAhmad2021_AGraphBasedDynamicModelingforPalmOil.pdf |
| _version_ | 1796865957966118912 |
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| author | Ashaari, Azmirul Ahmad, Tahir Awang, Siti Rahmah Abd. Shukor, Noorsufia |
| author_facet | Ashaari, Azmirul Ahmad, Tahir Awang, Siti Rahmah Abd. Shukor, Noorsufia |
| author_sort | Ashaari, Azmirul |
| collection | ePrints |
| description | Graph theory is a well-established mathematical concept that is widely used in numerous applications such as in biology, chemistry and network analysis. The advancement in the theory of graph has led to the development of a concept called autocatalytic set. In this paper, a mathematical modeling technique namely graph-based dynamic modeling of palm oil refining process is intro-duced. The system parameters are identified in detail in the beginning of the paper. The parameters involved are the chemical compounds used or produced during the refining process. These identified parameters are then modeled as the vertices and edges of the graph. The dynamicity of the system is then simulated and analyzed. The system is simulated using MATLAB software program-ing. The two final products produced by the refining process agreed with results obtained from other published methods. Hence, the effectiveness and simplicity of the model are established. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:04:59Z |
| format | Article |
| id | utm.eprints-95123 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:04:59Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | utm.eprints-951232022-04-29T22:24:17Z http://eprints.utm.my/95123/ A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process Ashaari, Azmirul Ahmad, Tahir Awang, Siti Rahmah Abd. Shukor, Noorsufia QA Mathematics Graph theory is a well-established mathematical concept that is widely used in numerous applications such as in biology, chemistry and network analysis. The advancement in the theory of graph has led to the development of a concept called autocatalytic set. In this paper, a mathematical modeling technique namely graph-based dynamic modeling of palm oil refining process is intro-duced. The system parameters are identified in detail in the beginning of the paper. The parameters involved are the chemical compounds used or produced during the refining process. These identified parameters are then modeled as the vertices and edges of the graph. The dynamicity of the system is then simulated and analyzed. The system is simulated using MATLAB software program-ing. The two final products produced by the refining process agreed with results obtained from other published methods. Hence, the effectiveness and simplicity of the model are established. MDPI AG 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/95123/1/TahirAhmad2021_AGraphBasedDynamicModelingforPalmOil.pdf Ashaari, Azmirul and Ahmad, Tahir and Awang, Siti Rahmah and Abd. Shukor, Noorsufia (2021) A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process. Processes, 9 (3). p. 523. ISSN 2227-9717 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr9030523 |
| spellingShingle | QA Mathematics Ashaari, Azmirul Ahmad, Tahir Awang, Siti Rahmah Abd. Shukor, Noorsufia A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process |
| title | A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process |
| title_full | A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process |
| title_fullStr | A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process |
| title_full_unstemmed | A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process |
| title_short | A graph-based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process |
| title_sort | graph based dynamic modeling for palm oil refining process |
| topic | QA Mathematics |
| url | http://eprints.utm.my/95123/1/TahirAhmad2021_AGraphBasedDynamicModelingforPalmOil.pdf |
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