Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp.
The present study was aimed to evaluate the suitability of agro-wastes and crude vegetable oils for the cost-effective production of poly-ß-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), to evaluate growth kinetics and PHB production in Alcaligenes faecalis RZS4 and Pseudomonas sp. RZS1 with these carbon substrates and to...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021
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| Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/95149/1/HeshamAli2021_ProductionofBiodegradablePolymerfromAgro-WastesinAlcaligenes.pdf |
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| author | Sayyed, R. Z. Shaikh, S. S. Wani, S. J. Rehman, Md. Tabish Al Ajmi, Mohammad F. Haque, Shafiul El Enshasy, Hesham Ali |
| author_facet | Sayyed, R. Z. Shaikh, S. S. Wani, S. J. Rehman, Md. Tabish Al Ajmi, Mohammad F. Haque, Shafiul El Enshasy, Hesham Ali |
| author_sort | Sayyed, R. Z. |
| collection | ePrints |
| description | The present study was aimed to evaluate the suitability of agro-wastes and crude vegetable oils for the cost-effective production of poly-ß-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), to evaluate growth kinetics and PHB production in Alcaligenes faecalis RZS4 and Pseudomonas sp. RZS1 with these carbon substrates and to study the biodegradation of PHB accumulated by these cultures. Alcaligenes faecalis RZS4 and Pseudomonas sp. RZS1 accumulates higher amounts of PHB corn (79.90% of dry cell mass) and rice straw (66.22% of dry cell mass) medium respectively. The kinetic model suggests that the Pseudomonas sp. RZS1 follows the Monod model more closely than A. faecalis RZS4. Both the cultures degrade their PHB extract under the influence of PHB depolymerase. Corn waste and rice straw appear as the best and cost-effective substrates for the sustainable production of PHB from Alcaligenes faecalis RZS4 and Pseudomonas sp. RZS1. The biopolymer accumulated by these organisms is biodegradable in nature. The agro-wastes and crude vegetable oils are good and low-cost sources of nutrients for the growth and production of PHB and other metabolites. Their use would lower the production cost of PHB and the low-cost production will reduce the sailing price of PHB-based products. This would promote the large-scale commercialization and popularization of PHB as an ecofriendly bioplastic/biopolymer. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:05:04Z |
| format | Article |
| id | utm.eprints-95149 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:05:04Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | utm.eprints-951492022-04-29T22:24:24Z http://eprints.utm.my/95149/ Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. Sayyed, R. Z. Shaikh, S. S. Wani, S. J. Rehman, Md. Tabish Al Ajmi, Mohammad F. Haque, Shafiul El Enshasy, Hesham Ali TP Chemical technology The present study was aimed to evaluate the suitability of agro-wastes and crude vegetable oils for the cost-effective production of poly-ß-hydroxybutyrate (PHB), to evaluate growth kinetics and PHB production in Alcaligenes faecalis RZS4 and Pseudomonas sp. RZS1 with these carbon substrates and to study the biodegradation of PHB accumulated by these cultures. Alcaligenes faecalis RZS4 and Pseudomonas sp. RZS1 accumulates higher amounts of PHB corn (79.90% of dry cell mass) and rice straw (66.22% of dry cell mass) medium respectively. The kinetic model suggests that the Pseudomonas sp. RZS1 follows the Monod model more closely than A. faecalis RZS4. Both the cultures degrade their PHB extract under the influence of PHB depolymerase. Corn waste and rice straw appear as the best and cost-effective substrates for the sustainable production of PHB from Alcaligenes faecalis RZS4 and Pseudomonas sp. RZS1. The biopolymer accumulated by these organisms is biodegradable in nature. The agro-wastes and crude vegetable oils are good and low-cost sources of nutrients for the growth and production of PHB and other metabolites. Their use would lower the production cost of PHB and the low-cost production will reduce the sailing price of PHB-based products. This would promote the large-scale commercialization and popularization of PHB as an ecofriendly bioplastic/biopolymer. MDPI AG 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/95149/1/HeshamAli2021_ProductionofBiodegradablePolymerfromAgro-WastesinAlcaligenes.pdf Sayyed, R. Z. and Shaikh, S. S. and Wani, S. J. and Rehman, Md. Tabish and Al Ajmi, Mohammad F. and Haque, Shafiul and El Enshasy, Hesham Ali (2021) Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. MoleculesVolume, 26 (9). p. 2443. ISSN 1420-3049 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26092443 |
| spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology Sayyed, R. Z. Shaikh, S. S. Wani, S. J. Rehman, Md. Tabish Al Ajmi, Mohammad F. Haque, Shafiul El Enshasy, Hesham Ali Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. |
| title | Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. |
| title_full | Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. |
| title_fullStr | Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. |
| title_short | Production of biodegradable polymer from agro-wastes in alcaligenes sp. and pseudomonas sp. |
| title_sort | production of biodegradable polymer from agro wastes in alcaligenes sp and pseudomonas sp |
| topic | TP Chemical technology |
| url | http://eprints.utm.my/95149/1/HeshamAli2021_ProductionofBiodegradablePolymerfromAgro-WastesinAlcaligenes.pdf |
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