Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX

Polymeric membranes offer economic separation processes but are less explored for H2 separation application. This work aims to unveil the H2 separation potential of polymeric membrane by developing PVA-based reverse selective composite membrane. CO2-selective PEBAX was blended at different PVA:PEBAX...

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Main Authors: Wong, Kar Chun, Goh, Pei Sean, Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2021
Subjects:
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author Wong, Kar Chun
Goh, Pei Sean
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
author_facet Wong, Kar Chun
Goh, Pei Sean
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
author_sort Wong, Kar Chun
collection ePrints
description Polymeric membranes offer economic separation processes but are less explored for H2 separation application. This work aims to unveil the H2 separation potential of polymeric membrane by developing PVA-based reverse selective composite membrane. CO2-selective PEBAX was blended at different PVA:PEBAX ratio. The effect of PEBAX blending on membrane morphology, crystallinity and gas separation behavior was studied. Incorporation of PEBAX at <50 wt% resulted in composite with improved CO2 permeability but selectivity loss. Blending of >60 wt% PEBAX enhanced both permeance and selectivity of the resulted composite as the host matrix was dominated by this PEO containing material thus greatly enhancing polymer chain mobility and promoting CO2-solubility. The best composite which contains 60 wt% PEBAX exhibited CO2 permeability of 20.0 Barrer and CO2/H2 selectivity of 7.6. This performance surpasses the Robeson's boundary and unleashes the potential of tailoring the properties of polymeric nanocomposite membrane for H2 separation application through facile PVA/PEBAX blending.
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spelling utm.eprints-957832022-05-31T13:19:09Z http://eprints.utm.my/95783/ Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX Wong, Kar Chun Goh, Pei Sean Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi TP Chemical technology Polymeric membranes offer economic separation processes but are less explored for H2 separation application. This work aims to unveil the H2 separation potential of polymeric membrane by developing PVA-based reverse selective composite membrane. CO2-selective PEBAX was blended at different PVA:PEBAX ratio. The effect of PEBAX blending on membrane morphology, crystallinity and gas separation behavior was studied. Incorporation of PEBAX at <50 wt% resulted in composite with improved CO2 permeability but selectivity loss. Blending of >60 wt% PEBAX enhanced both permeance and selectivity of the resulted composite as the host matrix was dominated by this PEO containing material thus greatly enhancing polymer chain mobility and promoting CO2-solubility. The best composite which contains 60 wt% PEBAX exhibited CO2 permeability of 20.0 Barrer and CO2/H2 selectivity of 7.6. This performance surpasses the Robeson's boundary and unleashes the potential of tailoring the properties of polymeric nanocomposite membrane for H2 separation application through facile PVA/PEBAX blending. Elsevier Ltd 2021 Article PeerReviewed Wong, Kar Chun and Goh, Pei Sean and Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi (2021) Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46 (37). pp. 19737-19748. ISSN 0360-3199 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.09.079
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
Wong, Kar Chun
Goh, Pei Sean
Ismail, Ahmad Fauzi
Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX
title Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX
title_full Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX
title_fullStr Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX
title_short Enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and PEBAX
title_sort enhancing hydrogen gas separation performance of thin film composite membrane through facilely blended polyvinyl alcohol and pebax
topic TP Chemical technology
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