Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review
Microalgae is one of the most important sources of green hydrocarbons and it is likely to reduce dependence on fossil fuels due to the high percentage fats of microalgae, and also has a rapid growth rate and consumes the carbon dioxide in large quantities. Besides, the cultivation of microalgae does...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Published: |
2021
|
| Subjects: |
| _version_ | 1796866131067142144 |
|---|---|
| author | Nuhma, Mustafa Jawad Alias, Hajar Tahir, Muhammad Jazie, Ali A. |
| author_facet | Nuhma, Mustafa Jawad Alias, Hajar Tahir, Muhammad Jazie, Ali A. |
| author_sort | Nuhma, Mustafa Jawad |
| collection | ePrints |
| description | Microalgae is one of the most important sources of green hydrocarbons and it is likely to reduce dependence on fossil fuels due to the high percentage fats of microalgae, and also has a rapid growth rate and consumes the carbon dioxide in large quantities. Besides, the cultivation of microalgae does not require arable land. This short review aims to explain the suitability of microalgae as a biofuel source depending on the content of lipids, and catalytic chemical processes to convert the crude oil of microalgae into biofuels by using different types of modified HZSM-5 zeolites. Also, this review sheds light on the different methods to modify HZSM-5 zeolite toward enhancing the selectivity of cracking and deoxygenation processes by using modified HZSM-5 zeolite with rare earth metals. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:07:35Z |
| format | Conference or Workshop Item |
| id | utm.eprints-95984 |
| institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:07:35Z |
| publishDate | 2021 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | utm.eprints-959842022-07-01T07:20:21Z http://eprints.utm.my/95984/ Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review Nuhma, Mustafa Jawad Alias, Hajar Tahir, Muhammad Jazie, Ali A. Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Microalgae is one of the most important sources of green hydrocarbons and it is likely to reduce dependence on fossil fuels due to the high percentage fats of microalgae, and also has a rapid growth rate and consumes the carbon dioxide in large quantities. Besides, the cultivation of microalgae does not require arable land. This short review aims to explain the suitability of microalgae as a biofuel source depending on the content of lipids, and catalytic chemical processes to convert the crude oil of microalgae into biofuels by using different types of modified HZSM-5 zeolites. Also, this review sheds light on the different methods to modify HZSM-5 zeolite toward enhancing the selectivity of cracking and deoxygenation processes by using modified HZSM-5 zeolite with rare earth metals. 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Nuhma, Mustafa Jawad and Alias, Hajar and Tahir, Muhammad and Jazie, Ali A. (2021) Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review. In: 3rd International Conference on Materials Engineering and Science (IConMEAS), 28 December 2020 - 30 December 2020, Virtual, Online. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.12.320 |
| spellingShingle | Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Nuhma, Mustafa Jawad Alias, Hajar Tahir, Muhammad Jazie, Ali A. Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review |
| title | Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review |
| title_full | Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review |
| title_fullStr | Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review |
| title_short | Microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified HZSM-5 zeolite catalyst: a review |
| title_sort | microalgae biomass conversion into biofuel using modified hzsm 5 zeolite catalyst a review |
| topic | Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT nuhmamustafajawad microalgaebiomassconversionintobiofuelusingmodifiedhzsm5zeolitecatalystareview AT aliashajar microalgaebiomassconversionintobiofuelusingmodifiedhzsm5zeolitecatalystareview AT tahirmuhammad microalgaebiomassconversionintobiofuelusingmodifiedhzsm5zeolitecatalystareview AT jaziealia microalgaebiomassconversionintobiofuelusingmodifiedhzsm5zeolitecatalystareview |