Retrofit of water network with regeneration using water pinch analysis
This paper presents the development of a new systematic technique for the retrofit of water network with regeneration based on water pinch analysis. The procedure consists of two parts: retrofit targeting and design for a water network with regeneration unit(s). In the targeting stage, retrofit targ...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Book Section |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier B.V.
2007
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://eprints.utm.my/9611/1/ZainuddinAbdulManan2007_RetrofitOfWaterNetworkWith.pdf |
Summary: | This paper presents the development of a new systematic technique for the retrofit of water network with regeneration based on water pinch analysis. The procedure consists of two parts: retrofit targeting and design for a water network with regeneration unit(s). In the targeting stage, retrofit targets (utility savings and capital investment) were determined for a range of process parameters (total flowrate and/or outlet concentration of the regeneration unit) to obtain a savings versus investment curve. Next, the existing water network was re-designed to meet the chosen targets. A case study on paper making process was used to demonstrate the new methodology. |
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