Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity

Nowadays, Indonesia is faced with an increase in human growth, and followed by increasing electricity demand. One of the environmental friendly alternative energy that can solve this problem is microbial fuel cell, which utilizes organic matter as a substrate of bacteria in carrying out its metaboli...

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Main Authors: Polontalo, Nadiyah Faizi, Joelyna, Falvocha Alifsmara, Filardli, Abdullah Malik Islam, Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto, Zakaria, Zainul Akmar
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/96374/1/ZainulAkmarZakaria2021_MicroalgaeMicrobialFuelCellMMFC.pdf
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author Polontalo, Nadiyah Faizi
Joelyna, Falvocha Alifsmara
Filardli, Abdullah Malik Islam
Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto
Zakaria, Zainul Akmar
author_facet Polontalo, Nadiyah Faizi
Joelyna, Falvocha Alifsmara
Filardli, Abdullah Malik Islam
Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto
Zakaria, Zainul Akmar
author_sort Polontalo, Nadiyah Faizi
collection ePrints
description Nowadays, Indonesia is faced with an increase in human growth, and followed by increasing electricity demand. One of the environmental friendly alternative energy that can solve this problem is microbial fuel cell, which utilizes organic matter as a substrate of bacteria in carrying out its metabolic activities to produce electricity. In this study, investigated the electrical energy produced by Microalgae Microbial Fuel Cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and "Batik"wastewater. This study aims to assess the performance of the MMFC system based on the influence of yeast (8 g L-1 and 4 g L-1), "Batik wastewater"concentration (50 % and 100 %), and graphite electrodes (1:1 and 2:2). The MMFC system was carried out by filling anode chamber with "Batik"wastewater and the cathode with C. vulgaris. MMFC simulation was operated for 7 d. Concentration of 100 % "Batik"wastewater and 2:2 number of electrodes gave the best result in MMFC with voltage 0.115 Volt, algae absorbance 0.666. The COD decreased from 824 mg L-1 to 752 mg L-1 after the MMFC. The addition of 8 g L-1 yeast gave the optimum of bioelectricity production reached 0.322 Volt and the microalgae grew until the absorbance reached 1.031.
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spelling utm.eprints-963742022-07-18T10:18:43Z http://eprints.utm.my/96374/ Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity Polontalo, Nadiyah Faizi Joelyna, Falvocha Alifsmara Filardli, Abdullah Malik Islam Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto Zakaria, Zainul Akmar Q Science (General) TP Chemical technology Nowadays, Indonesia is faced with an increase in human growth, and followed by increasing electricity demand. One of the environmental friendly alternative energy that can solve this problem is microbial fuel cell, which utilizes organic matter as a substrate of bacteria in carrying out its metabolic activities to produce electricity. In this study, investigated the electrical energy produced by Microalgae Microbial Fuel Cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and "Batik"wastewater. This study aims to assess the performance of the MMFC system based on the influence of yeast (8 g L-1 and 4 g L-1), "Batik wastewater"concentration (50 % and 100 %), and graphite electrodes (1:1 and 2:2). The MMFC system was carried out by filling anode chamber with "Batik"wastewater and the cathode with C. vulgaris. MMFC simulation was operated for 7 d. Concentration of 100 % "Batik"wastewater and 2:2 number of electrodes gave the best result in MMFC with voltage 0.115 Volt, algae absorbance 0.666. The COD decreased from 824 mg L-1 to 752 mg L-1 after the MMFC. The addition of 8 g L-1 yeast gave the optimum of bioelectricity production reached 0.322 Volt and the microalgae grew until the absorbance reached 1.031. 2021-01-05 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/96374/1/ZainulAkmarZakaria2021_MicroalgaeMicrobialFuelCellMMFC.pdf Polontalo, Nadiyah Faizi and Joelyna, Falvocha Alifsmara and Filardli, Abdullah Malik Islam and Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto and Zakaria, Zainul Akmar (2021) Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity. In: 1st International Conference on Bioenergy and Environmentally Sustainable Agriculture Technology, ICoN BEAT 2019, 7 November 2019 - 8 November 2019, Malang, East Java. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202122600032
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
Polontalo, Nadiyah Faizi
Joelyna, Falvocha Alifsmara
Filardli, Abdullah Malik Islam
Hadiyanto, Hadiyanto
Zakaria, Zainul Akmar
Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity
title Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity
title_full Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity
title_fullStr Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity
title_full_unstemmed Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity
title_short Microalgae microbial fuel cell (MMFC) using Chlorella vulgaris and “batik” wastewater as bioelectricity
title_sort microalgae microbial fuel cell mmfc using chlorella vulgaris and batik wastewater as bioelectricity
topic Q Science (General)
TP Chemical technology
url http://eprints.utm.my/96374/1/ZainulAkmarZakaria2021_MicroalgaeMicrobialFuelCellMMFC.pdf
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