Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye

In this work, sand/zinc oxide (ZnO)/titanium dioxide (TiO2)–based photocatalysts were hybridized with graphene oxide (GO) and GO_multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) hybrid solution. The novel hybrid was then used in photocatalysis to degrade dye contamination. The nanocomposite photocatalyst was...

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Main Authors: Idris, Nur Jannah, Abu Bakar, Suriani, Mohamed, Azmi, Muqoyyanah, Muqoyyanah, Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan, Mamat, Mohamad Hafiz, Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul, Birowosuto, Muhammad Danang, Soga, Tetsuo
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Published: Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021
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author Idris, Nur Jannah
Abu Bakar, Suriani
Mohamed, Azmi
Muqoyyanah, Muqoyyanah
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Mamat, Mohamad Hafiz
Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul
Birowosuto, Muhammad Danang
Soga, Tetsuo
author_facet Idris, Nur Jannah
Abu Bakar, Suriani
Mohamed, Azmi
Muqoyyanah, Muqoyyanah
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Mamat, Mohamad Hafiz
Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul
Birowosuto, Muhammad Danang
Soga, Tetsuo
author_sort Idris, Nur Jannah
collection ePrints
description In this work, sand/zinc oxide (ZnO)/titanium dioxide (TiO2)–based photocatalysts were hybridized with graphene oxide (GO) and GO_multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) hybrid solution. The novel hybrid was then used in photocatalysis to degrade dye contamination. The nanocomposite photocatalyst was initially fabricated by growing ZnO nanorods (NRs) via sol–gel immersion followed by synthesizing TiO2 NRs for different times (5 and 20 h) using a hydrothermal method on sand as a substrate. Prior to the hybridization, the initial GO was synthesized using electrochemical exfoliation and further mixed with 1 wt% MWCNTs to form GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution. The synthesized GO and GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution were then incorporated onto sand/ZnO/TiO2 nanocomposite–based photocatalysts through immersion. Various sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts were then tested for methylene blue (MB) dye degradation within 3 days. On the basis of UV-Vis measurement, the highest MB degradation was achieved by using sand/ZnO NRs/TiO2 NRs (5 h)/GO_MWCNTs (92.60%). The high surface area and high electrical conductivity of GO_MWCNTs prolonged the lifetime of electron/hole separation and thus enhanced the photocatalytic performance.
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spelling utm.eprints-965822022-07-28T06:59:04Z http://eprints.utm.my/96582/ Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye Idris, Nur Jannah Abu Bakar, Suriani Mohamed, Azmi Muqoyyanah, Muqoyyanah Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan Mamat, Mohamad Hafiz Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul Birowosuto, Muhammad Danang Soga, Tetsuo QD Chemistry In this work, sand/zinc oxide (ZnO)/titanium dioxide (TiO2)–based photocatalysts were hybridized with graphene oxide (GO) and GO_multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) hybrid solution. The novel hybrid was then used in photocatalysis to degrade dye contamination. The nanocomposite photocatalyst was initially fabricated by growing ZnO nanorods (NRs) via sol–gel immersion followed by synthesizing TiO2 NRs for different times (5 and 20 h) using a hydrothermal method on sand as a substrate. Prior to the hybridization, the initial GO was synthesized using electrochemical exfoliation and further mixed with 1 wt% MWCNTs to form GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution. The synthesized GO and GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution were then incorporated onto sand/ZnO/TiO2 nanocomposite–based photocatalysts through immersion. Various sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts were then tested for methylene blue (MB) dye degradation within 3 days. On the basis of UV-Vis measurement, the highest MB degradation was achieved by using sand/ZnO NRs/TiO2 NRs (5 h)/GO_MWCNTs (92.60%). The high surface area and high electrical conductivity of GO_MWCNTs prolonged the lifetime of electron/hole separation and thus enhanced the photocatalytic performance. Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2021-02 Article PeerReviewed Idris, Nur Jannah and Abu Bakar, Suriani and Mohamed, Azmi and Muqoyyanah, Muqoyyanah and Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan and Mamat, Mohamad Hafiz and Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul and Birowosuto, Muhammad Danang and Soga, Tetsuo (2021) Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28 (6). pp. 6966-6979. ISSN 0944-1344 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-020-10904-y DOI:10.1007/s11356-020-10904-y
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Idris, Nur Jannah
Abu Bakar, Suriani
Mohamed, Azmi
Muqoyyanah, Muqoyyanah
Othman, Mohd. Hafiz Dzarfan
Mamat, Mohamad Hafiz
Ahmad, Mohd. Khairul
Birowosuto, Muhammad Danang
Soga, Tetsuo
Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye
title Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye
title_full Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye
title_fullStr Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye
title_full_unstemmed Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye
title_short Photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing GO_MWCNTs hybrid solution on sand/ZnO/TiO2-based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye
title_sort photocatalytic performance improvement by utilizing go mwcnts hybrid solution on sand zno tio2 based photocatalysts to degrade methylene blue dye
topic QD Chemistry
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