Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering

In today's society, increasing the quality and the productivity of dairy products are very important and need detailed data collection and analysis. Manual collection of data and its analysis for livestock monitoring is costly in terms of high man power and time consumption. In order to overcom...

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Main Authors: Ismail, Zool Hilmi, Chun, Alan Kh'ng Kean, Razak, Mohd. Ibrahim Shapiai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/96981/1/ZoolHilmiIsmail2019_EfficientHerdOutlierDetectioninLivestockMonitoringSystem.pdf
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author Ismail, Zool Hilmi
Chun, Alan Kh'ng Kean
Razak, Mohd. Ibrahim Shapiai
author_facet Ismail, Zool Hilmi
Chun, Alan Kh'ng Kean
Razak, Mohd. Ibrahim Shapiai
author_sort Ismail, Zool Hilmi
collection ePrints
description In today's society, increasing the quality and the productivity of dairy products are very important and need detailed data collection and analysis. Manual collection of data and its analysis for livestock monitoring is costly in terms of high man power and time consumption. In order to overcome this deficit, object detection and clustering methods are investigated in this research as it is in line with Smart Farming 4.0. Faster RCNN is used to help ranchers to detect livestock while clustering methods help to detect the herds and outliers effectively and efficiently. In clustering methods, K-means clustering technique and Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise or DBScan clustering technique are adopted. In K-means clustering, k is an important parameter which represents the number of clusters. By changing the number of clusters, the pattern of clusters is observed. Then, the best k value is selected. In DBScan clustering, epsilon is an important parameter which represents the circle radius from a particular data point. The higher the value of epsilon, the formation of clusters becomes easier as it is easy to accept data point in a larger circle radius to form cluster. By changing the epsilon, the pattern of cluster is observed and chosen. Euclidean distance and Manhattan distance are used to compare the effects of different distance metrics on the results of clusters. Cluster pattern is compared between K-means and DBScan techniques. Obtained results show that DBScan overwhelmed K-means in term of efficient clustering in detecting the herds and outliers of livestock.
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spelling utm.eprints-969812022-09-06T07:52:38Z http://eprints.utm.my/96981/ Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering Ismail, Zool Hilmi Chun, Alan Kh'ng Kean Razak, Mohd. Ibrahim Shapiai T Technology (General) In today's society, increasing the quality and the productivity of dairy products are very important and need detailed data collection and analysis. Manual collection of data and its analysis for livestock monitoring is costly in terms of high man power and time consumption. In order to overcome this deficit, object detection and clustering methods are investigated in this research as it is in line with Smart Farming 4.0. Faster RCNN is used to help ranchers to detect livestock while clustering methods help to detect the herds and outliers effectively and efficiently. In clustering methods, K-means clustering technique and Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Application with Noise or DBScan clustering technique are adopted. In K-means clustering, k is an important parameter which represents the number of clusters. By changing the number of clusters, the pattern of clusters is observed. Then, the best k value is selected. In DBScan clustering, epsilon is an important parameter which represents the circle radius from a particular data point. The higher the value of epsilon, the formation of clusters becomes easier as it is easy to accept data point in a larger circle radius to form cluster. By changing the epsilon, the pattern of cluster is observed and chosen. Euclidean distance and Manhattan distance are used to compare the effects of different distance metrics on the results of clusters. Cluster pattern is compared between K-means and DBScan techniques. Obtained results show that DBScan overwhelmed K-means in term of efficient clustering in detecting the herds and outliers of livestock. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/96981/1/ZoolHilmiIsmail2019_EfficientHerdOutlierDetectioninLivestockMonitoringSystem.pdf Ismail, Zool Hilmi and Chun, Alan Kh'ng Kean and Razak, Mohd. Ibrahim Shapiai (2019) Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering. IEEE Access, 7 (NA). pp. 175062-175070. ISSN 2169-3536 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2952912 DOI : 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2952912
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Ismail, Zool Hilmi
Chun, Alan Kh'ng Kean
Razak, Mohd. Ibrahim Shapiai
Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering
title Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering
title_full Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering
title_fullStr Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering
title_full_unstemmed Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering
title_short Efficient herd - outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density - based spatial clustering
title_sort efficient herd outlier detection in livestock monitoring system based on density based spatial clustering
topic T Technology (General)
url http://eprints.utm.my/96981/1/ZoolHilmiIsmail2019_EfficientHerdOutlierDetectioninLivestockMonitoringSystem.pdf
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AT razakmohdibrahimshapiai efficientherdoutlierdetectioninlivestockmonitoringsystembasedondensitybasedspatialclustering