Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks
The textile industry discharges large quantities of highly colored wastewater from industrial processes using chemical components. Many dyes are designed to be chemically stable so that they are difficult to decolorize due to their complex structure and synthetic origin. The dye waste is subsequentl...
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Islamic Azad University
2021
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author | Abdullah, Noorul Hudai Abdul Salim, Nur Atikah Hamid, Baizura Nizamdin, Muhammad Azri Ahmad Fadhil, Muhammad Fauzul Mubarak Azman, Nurhana Syahira Zon, Nur Farhan Kaamin, Masiri Suwandi, Amir Khan Ahmad, Noraziah Mat Lazim, Zainab Nuid, Maria Zainuddin, Nur Azmira |
author_facet | Abdullah, Noorul Hudai Abdul Salim, Nur Atikah Hamid, Baizura Nizamdin, Muhammad Azri Ahmad Fadhil, Muhammad Fauzul Mubarak Azman, Nurhana Syahira Zon, Nur Farhan Kaamin, Masiri Suwandi, Amir Khan Ahmad, Noraziah Mat Lazim, Zainab Nuid, Maria Zainuddin, Nur Azmira |
author_sort | Abdullah, Noorul Hudai |
collection | ePrints |
description | The textile industry discharges large quantities of highly colored wastewater from industrial processes using chemical components. Many dyes are designed to be chemically stable so that they are difficult to decolorize due to their complex structure and synthetic origin. The dye waste is subsequently released directly to water bodies during the textile finishing process. This improper released has adverse effects on the environment and may reduce photosynthesis in aquatic plants. Even though adsorption techniques have been widely used to remove textile dye from waters, the kinetic models used to describe the adsorption of textile dye onto a porous material is still not yet fully understood. This study investigated different applications of absorbent from sugarcane bagasse (SB) and rice husks (RH) in removing color from aqueous solution and the application of kinetic model for adsorption of color from aqueous solutions onto SB and RH. A batch study was carried out under various mass of adsorptions and contact time with constant with the initial concentration of aqueous solution was 400ADMI. The data obtained from batch experiments showed that the removal of RH (93%) was more efficient than SB (49%). This study also advanced the understanding on the kinetic adsorption study of RH and SB to prove that the adsorbents have potential to reduce dye from synthetic solution. The contribution of this study in the removal of significant dye pollutants from industrial wastewater will require future assessment in a prospective wastewater treatment facility setting. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:11:13Z |
format | Article |
id | utm.eprints-97204 |
institution | Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T21:11:13Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Islamic Azad University |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | utm.eprints-972042022-09-28T07:52:22Z http://eprints.utm.my/97204/ Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks Abdullah, Noorul Hudai Abdul Salim, Nur Atikah Hamid, Baizura Nizamdin, Muhammad Azri Ahmad Fadhil, Muhammad Fauzul Mubarak Azman, Nurhana Syahira Zon, Nur Farhan Kaamin, Masiri Suwandi, Amir Khan Ahmad, Noraziah Mat Lazim, Zainab Nuid, Maria Zainuddin, Nur Azmira TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) The textile industry discharges large quantities of highly colored wastewater from industrial processes using chemical components. Many dyes are designed to be chemically stable so that they are difficult to decolorize due to their complex structure and synthetic origin. The dye waste is subsequently released directly to water bodies during the textile finishing process. This improper released has adverse effects on the environment and may reduce photosynthesis in aquatic plants. Even though adsorption techniques have been widely used to remove textile dye from waters, the kinetic models used to describe the adsorption of textile dye onto a porous material is still not yet fully understood. This study investigated different applications of absorbent from sugarcane bagasse (SB) and rice husks (RH) in removing color from aqueous solution and the application of kinetic model for adsorption of color from aqueous solutions onto SB and RH. A batch study was carried out under various mass of adsorptions and contact time with constant with the initial concentration of aqueous solution was 400ADMI. The data obtained from batch experiments showed that the removal of RH (93%) was more efficient than SB (49%). This study also advanced the understanding on the kinetic adsorption study of RH and SB to prove that the adsorbents have potential to reduce dye from synthetic solution. The contribution of this study in the removal of significant dye pollutants from industrial wastewater will require future assessment in a prospective wastewater treatment facility setting. Islamic Azad University 2021 Article PeerReviewed Abdullah, Noorul Hudai and Abdul Salim, Nur Atikah and Hamid, Baizura and Nizamdin, Muhammad Azri and Ahmad Fadhil, Muhammad Fauzul Mubarak and Azman, Nurhana Syahira and Zon, Nur Farhan and Kaamin, Masiri and Suwandi, Amir Khan and Ahmad, Noraziah and Mat Lazim, Zainab and Nuid, Maria and Zainuddin, Nur Azmira (2021) Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks. Journal of Chemical Health Risks, 11 (3). pp. 255-262. ISSN 2251-6719 NA |
spellingShingle | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Abdullah, Noorul Hudai Abdul Salim, Nur Atikah Hamid, Baizura Nizamdin, Muhammad Azri Ahmad Fadhil, Muhammad Fauzul Mubarak Azman, Nurhana Syahira Zon, Nur Farhan Kaamin, Masiri Suwandi, Amir Khan Ahmad, Noraziah Mat Lazim, Zainab Nuid, Maria Zainuddin, Nur Azmira Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks |
title | Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks |
title_full | Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks |
title_fullStr | Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks |
title_full_unstemmed | Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks |
title_short | Kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane Bagasse and rice husks |
title_sort | kinetic and equilibrium studies for dye adsorption onto sugarcane bagasse and rice husks |
topic | TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) |
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