Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia

Purpose: This paper investigates the competitiveness of the food and beverages (F&B) industry in Malaysia and examines the Small and Medium Enterprises' (SMEs) demand and key perceptions towards challenges in halal logistics. Methodology: This paper adopted SWOT analysis to understand the i...

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Main Authors: Md. Husin, Maizaitulaidawati, Kamarudin, Suzilawati, Mohd. Rizal, Adriana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: P3EI-Center 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.utm.my/97271/1/MaizaitulaidawatiMdHusin2021_FoodandBeverageIndustryCompetitiveness.pdf
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author Md. Husin, Maizaitulaidawati
Kamarudin, Suzilawati
Mohd. Rizal, Adriana
author_facet Md. Husin, Maizaitulaidawati
Kamarudin, Suzilawati
Mohd. Rizal, Adriana
author_sort Md. Husin, Maizaitulaidawati
collection ePrints
description Purpose: This paper investigates the competitiveness of the food and beverages (F&B) industry in Malaysia and examines the Small and Medium Enterprises' (SMEs) demand and key perceptions towards challenges in halal logistics. Methodology: This paper adopted SWOT analysis to understand the internal (strengths, weaknesses) and external (opportunities and threats) competitiveness of the industry. Interview sessions were conducted with 10 SMEs’ owners in the food industry from December 2020 until February 2021. Findings: The SWOT analysis identified several strengths (e.g. workforce diversity, well-established equipment, and facilities), weaknesses (e.g. a limited number of skilled workforce, lack of industrial collaboration, lack of distribution channel), opportunities (e.g. increasing food demand, advanced technology, supportive government initiatives, favorable business environment) and threats (e.g. high cost, new and changing regulation). The SMEs’ perception towards key challenges in halal logistics was also identified. Research limitations/implications: This paper provides an understanding of the competitiveness of the F&B industry, sheds light on the key challenges faced by SME owners in halal logistics, and offers strategies to solve the issues. This study, however, is limited to Malaysia’s experience. Practical implications: This paper will contribute to future studies in the similar field and offers a guide for Halal logistics players, including practitioners and policymakers, to understand their business environment better. The identification of SMEs’ SWOT will be helpful for the businesses to move forward. Originality: The value of this paper lies in the knowledge of SMEs, especially in the F&B industry.
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spelling utm.eprints-972712022-09-26T03:24:07Z http://eprints.utm.my/97271/ Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia Md. Husin, Maizaitulaidawati Kamarudin, Suzilawati Mohd. Rizal, Adriana HD Industries. Land use. Labor HF Commerce Purpose: This paper investigates the competitiveness of the food and beverages (F&B) industry in Malaysia and examines the Small and Medium Enterprises' (SMEs) demand and key perceptions towards challenges in halal logistics. Methodology: This paper adopted SWOT analysis to understand the internal (strengths, weaknesses) and external (opportunities and threats) competitiveness of the industry. Interview sessions were conducted with 10 SMEs’ owners in the food industry from December 2020 until February 2021. Findings: The SWOT analysis identified several strengths (e.g. workforce diversity, well-established equipment, and facilities), weaknesses (e.g. a limited number of skilled workforce, lack of industrial collaboration, lack of distribution channel), opportunities (e.g. increasing food demand, advanced technology, supportive government initiatives, favorable business environment) and threats (e.g. high cost, new and changing regulation). The SMEs’ perception towards key challenges in halal logistics was also identified. Research limitations/implications: This paper provides an understanding of the competitiveness of the F&B industry, sheds light on the key challenges faced by SME owners in halal logistics, and offers strategies to solve the issues. This study, however, is limited to Malaysia’s experience. Practical implications: This paper will contribute to future studies in the similar field and offers a guide for Halal logistics players, including practitioners and policymakers, to understand their business environment better. The identification of SMEs’ SWOT will be helpful for the businesses to move forward. Originality: The value of this paper lies in the knowledge of SMEs, especially in the F&B industry. P3EI-Center 2021-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://eprints.utm.my/97271/1/MaizaitulaidawatiMdHusin2021_FoodandBeverageIndustryCompetitiveness.pdf Md. Husin, Maizaitulaidawati and Kamarudin, Suzilawati and Mohd. Rizal, Adriana (2021) Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia. The Asian Journal of Islamic Management (AJIM), 3 (1). pp. 1-10. ISSN 2746-0037 http://dx.doi.org/10.20885/ajim.vol3.iss1.art1 DOI:10.20885/ajim.vol3.iss1.art1
spellingShingle HD Industries. Land use. Labor
HF Commerce
Md. Husin, Maizaitulaidawati
Kamarudin, Suzilawati
Mohd. Rizal, Adriana
Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia
title Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia
title_full Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia
title_fullStr Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia
title_short Food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics: perspective from small and medium enterprises in Malaysia
title_sort food and beverage industry competitiveness and halal logistics perspective from small and medium enterprises in malaysia
topic HD Industries. Land use. Labor
HF Commerce
url http://eprints.utm.my/97271/1/MaizaitulaidawatiMdHusin2021_FoodandBeverageIndustryCompetitiveness.pdf
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AT kamarudinsuzilawati foodandbeverageindustrycompetitivenessandhalallogisticsperspectivefromsmallandmediumenterprisesinmalaysia
AT mohdrizaladriana foodandbeverageindustrycompetitivenessandhalallogisticsperspectivefromsmallandmediumenterprisesinmalaysia