Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device

Wireless Sensor Node (WSN) of Global Positioning System (GPS) has a disadvantage in terms of high-power consumption. Energy harvesting is a technique that collects unused light, kinetic, thermal, mechanical, chemical, wind, acoustic and hybrid, and then converts them into usable electrical energy. T...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd. Ismail, Mohd. Ismifaizul, Dziyauddin, Rudzidatul Akmam, Ahmad, Robiah, Abdul Hamid, Afifah Maheran, Anwar, Shazlan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Published: 2021
Subjects:
_version_ 1796866562868641792
author Mohd. Ismail, Mohd. Ismifaizul
Dziyauddin, Rudzidatul Akmam
Ahmad, Robiah
Abdul Hamid, Afifah Maheran
Anwar, Shazlan
author_facet Mohd. Ismail, Mohd. Ismifaizul
Dziyauddin, Rudzidatul Akmam
Ahmad, Robiah
Abdul Hamid, Afifah Maheran
Anwar, Shazlan
author_sort Mohd. Ismail, Mohd. Ismifaizul
collection ePrints
description Wireless Sensor Node (WSN) of Global Positioning System (GPS) has a disadvantage in terms of high-power consumption. Energy harvesting is a technique that collects unused light, kinetic, thermal, mechanical, chemical, wind, acoustic and hybrid, and then converts them into usable electrical energy. The main objective of the current work is to explore an energy harvesting system using piezoelectric and solar energy harvesters for a sustainable hybrid GPS sensor tracker. The Taguchi method was used to determine the optimum design of the piezoelectric transducer. The output of the piezoelectric harvester was measured by vibration (time), while solar power harvesting depended on light sensitivity (lux). The Self-Powered GPS device (SP-Tracker), was tested in the laboratory as well as at the site. The results showed that the piezoelectric energy harvesting system that analysed using the DOE Taguchi method, reflected the measurements of voltage and optimum power outputs. The optimum piezoelectric device design obtained is 3 cm and 1 g for distance and weight, respectively, with a maximum power output of 217 mW. On the other hand, the ideal size and weight of a piezoelectric device are 3 cm and 1 g. Between 108.7 and 312 mW of electricity will be generated by the hybrid energy harvesting device for both purposes. The following effort will be directed toward creating and constructing low-power Lora sensor nodes.
first_indexed 2024-03-05T21:14:01Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id utm.eprints-98148
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T21:14:01Z
publishDate 2021
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-981482022-12-04T09:43:58Z http://eprints.utm.my/98148/ Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device Mohd. Ismail, Mohd. Ismifaizul Dziyauddin, Rudzidatul Akmam Ahmad, Robiah Abdul Hamid, Afifah Maheran Anwar, Shazlan T Technology (General) Wireless Sensor Node (WSN) of Global Positioning System (GPS) has a disadvantage in terms of high-power consumption. Energy harvesting is a technique that collects unused light, kinetic, thermal, mechanical, chemical, wind, acoustic and hybrid, and then converts them into usable electrical energy. The main objective of the current work is to explore an energy harvesting system using piezoelectric and solar energy harvesters for a sustainable hybrid GPS sensor tracker. The Taguchi method was used to determine the optimum design of the piezoelectric transducer. The output of the piezoelectric harvester was measured by vibration (time), while solar power harvesting depended on light sensitivity (lux). The Self-Powered GPS device (SP-Tracker), was tested in the laboratory as well as at the site. The results showed that the piezoelectric energy harvesting system that analysed using the DOE Taguchi method, reflected the measurements of voltage and optimum power outputs. The optimum piezoelectric device design obtained is 3 cm and 1 g for distance and weight, respectively, with a maximum power output of 217 mW. On the other hand, the ideal size and weight of a piezoelectric device are 3 cm and 1 g. Between 108.7 and 312 mW of electricity will be generated by the hybrid energy harvesting device for both purposes. The following effort will be directed toward creating and constructing low-power Lora sensor nodes. 2021 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed Mohd. Ismail, Mohd. Ismifaizul and Dziyauddin, Rudzidatul Akmam and Ahmad, Robiah and Abdul Hamid, Afifah Maheran and Anwar, Shazlan (2021) Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device. In: 7th IEEE International Conference on Smart Instrumentation, Measurement and Applications, ICSIMA 2021, 23 - 25 August 2021, Virtual, Bandung. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICSIMA50015.2021.9526325
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mohd. Ismail, Mohd. Ismifaizul
Dziyauddin, Rudzidatul Akmam
Ahmad, Robiah
Abdul Hamid, Afifah Maheran
Anwar, Shazlan
Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device
title Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device
title_full Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device
title_fullStr Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device
title_full_unstemmed Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device
title_short Taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of GPS tracker device
title_sort taguchi optimisation of piezoelectric design for hybrid energy harvesting of gps tracker device
topic T Technology (General)
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdismailmohdismifaizul taguchioptimisationofpiezoelectricdesignforhybridenergyharvestingofgpstrackerdevice
AT dziyauddinrudzidatulakmam taguchioptimisationofpiezoelectricdesignforhybridenergyharvestingofgpstrackerdevice
AT ahmadrobiah taguchioptimisationofpiezoelectricdesignforhybridenergyharvestingofgpstrackerdevice
AT abdulhamidafifahmaheran taguchioptimisationofpiezoelectricdesignforhybridenergyharvestingofgpstrackerdevice
AT anwarshazlan taguchioptimisationofpiezoelectricdesignforhybridenergyharvestingofgpstrackerdevice