Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model

This study proposed a weighted fractional grey model (WFGM) based on a genetic algorithm for forecasting annual electricity consumption. WFGM has two parameters that can be used to adjust the order of the summation based on different data sequences and reflect the new information priority. The key i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shabri, Ani, Samsudin, Ruhaidah, Alromema, Waseem
Format: Article
Published: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022
Subjects:
_version_ 1796866804639858688
author Shabri, Ani
Samsudin, Ruhaidah
Alromema, Waseem
author_facet Shabri, Ani
Samsudin, Ruhaidah
Alromema, Waseem
author_sort Shabri, Ani
collection ePrints
description This study proposed a weighted fractional grey model (WFGM) based on a genetic algorithm for forecasting annual electricity consumption. WFGM has two parameters that can be used to adjust the order of the summation based on different data sequences and reflect the new information priority. The key issue with the WFGM model is determining two optimum fractional-order values to improve the accuracy of electricity consumption forecasts. The Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to select the best values for the weighted fractional-order accumulation, which is one of the most important aspects determining the grey model's prediction accuracy. The additional linear parameters of grey models are estimated using the least squares estimation method. Finally, two real data sets of electricity consumption from Malaysia and Thailand are presented to validate the proposed model. Numerical results show that the new proposed prediction model is very efficient and has the best prediction accuracy compared to the models of GM(1,1) and FGM(1,1).
first_indexed 2024-03-05T21:17:41Z
format Article
id utm.eprints-99694
institution Universiti Teknologi Malaysia - ePrints
last_indexed 2024-03-05T21:17:41Z
publishDate 2022
publisher Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
record_format dspace
spelling utm.eprints-996942023-03-10T01:43:45Z http://eprints.utm.my/99694/ Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model Shabri, Ani Samsudin, Ruhaidah Alromema, Waseem QA Mathematics This study proposed a weighted fractional grey model (WFGM) based on a genetic algorithm for forecasting annual electricity consumption. WFGM has two parameters that can be used to adjust the order of the summation based on different data sequences and reflect the new information priority. The key issue with the WFGM model is determining two optimum fractional-order values to improve the accuracy of electricity consumption forecasts. The Genetic Algorithm (GA) is used to select the best values for the weighted fractional-order accumulation, which is one of the most important aspects determining the grey model's prediction accuracy. The additional linear parameters of grey models are estimated using the least squares estimation method. Finally, two real data sets of electricity consumption from Malaysia and Thailand are presented to validate the proposed model. Numerical results show that the new proposed prediction model is very efficient and has the best prediction accuracy compared to the models of GM(1,1) and FGM(1,1). Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH 2022 Article PeerReviewed Shabri, Ani and Samsudin, Ruhaidah and Alromema, Waseem (2022) Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, 127 (NA). pp. 62-72. ISSN 2367-4512 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98741-1_6 DOI : 10.1007/978-3-030-98741-1_59
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Shabri, Ani
Samsudin, Ruhaidah
Alromema, Waseem
Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model
title Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model
title_full Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model
title_fullStr Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model
title_full_unstemmed Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model
title_short Improve short-term electricity consumption forecasting using a GA-based weighted fractional grey model
title_sort improve short term electricity consumption forecasting using a ga based weighted fractional grey model
topic QA Mathematics
work_keys_str_mv AT shabriani improveshorttermelectricityconsumptionforecastingusingagabasedweightedfractionalgreymodel
AT samsudinruhaidah improveshorttermelectricityconsumptionforecastingusingagabasedweightedfractionalgreymodel
AT alromemawaseem improveshorttermelectricityconsumptionforecastingusingagabasedweightedfractionalgreymodel