Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction
There are quite a few instruments exists in the literature to measure the concepts of entrepreneurial orientation of university students.Meanwhile, the employed variables and their appropriateness to contextualize the topic within industries and the education sectors, have created confusion.These va...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Serials Publications
2014
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Online Access: | https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/13822/1/Amsal.pdf |
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author | Sahban, Muhammad Amsal M., Dileep Kumar Sri Ramalu, Subramaniam |
author_facet | Sahban, Muhammad Amsal M., Dileep Kumar Sri Ramalu, Subramaniam |
author_sort | Sahban, Muhammad Amsal |
collection | UUM |
description | There are quite a few instruments exists in the literature to measure the concepts of entrepreneurial orientation of university students.Meanwhile, the employed variables and their appropriateness to contextualize the topic within industries and the education sectors, have created confusion.These variances evidently may be observed and applicable in the context of western perspective using the existing instruments. However, they cannot apply in the context of eastern perspective when they gain validity and reliability.In this context, an instrument was developed to measure factors of entrepreneurial orientation and particularly focusing on individual factors, in the education sector. The process of instrument development was initially conducted through qualitative method and followed the by quantitative method. The study adopted various techniques including content analysis, and personal interviews with the students, followed by focused group discussion and Delphi technique with expert.After identifying the variables through Delphi technique, the variables were tested to meet the validity and reliability through quantitative method.This study utilized content, construct and face validity to validate sub-factors and items generated in the instrument.It was finalized that there are 39 items under 6 sub-factors of entrepreneurial orientation. |
first_indexed | 2024-07-04T05:53:53Z |
format | Article |
id | uum-13822 |
institution | Universiti Utara Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-07-04T05:53:53Z |
publishDate | 2014 |
publisher | Serials Publications |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | uum-138222016-04-18T06:28:59Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/13822/ Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction Sahban, Muhammad Amsal M., Dileep Kumar Sri Ramalu, Subramaniam HB Economic Theory There are quite a few instruments exists in the literature to measure the concepts of entrepreneurial orientation of university students.Meanwhile, the employed variables and their appropriateness to contextualize the topic within industries and the education sectors, have created confusion.These variances evidently may be observed and applicable in the context of western perspective using the existing instruments. However, they cannot apply in the context of eastern perspective when they gain validity and reliability.In this context, an instrument was developed to measure factors of entrepreneurial orientation and particularly focusing on individual factors, in the education sector. The process of instrument development was initially conducted through qualitative method and followed the by quantitative method. The study adopted various techniques including content analysis, and personal interviews with the students, followed by focused group discussion and Delphi technique with expert.After identifying the variables through Delphi technique, the variables were tested to meet the validity and reliability through quantitative method.This study utilized content, construct and face validity to validate sub-factors and items generated in the instrument.It was finalized that there are 39 items under 6 sub-factors of entrepreneurial orientation. Serials Publications 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/13822/1/Amsal.pdf Sahban, Muhammad Amsal and M., Dileep Kumar and Sri Ramalu, Subramaniam (2014) Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 12 (3). pp. 759-782. ISSN 0972-7302 http://www.serialsjournals.com/journal-detail.php?journals_id=22 |
spellingShingle | HB Economic Theory Sahban, Muhammad Amsal M., Dileep Kumar Sri Ramalu, Subramaniam Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction |
title | Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction |
title_full | Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction |
title_fullStr | Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction |
title_full_unstemmed | Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction |
title_short | Entrepreneurial Orientation Instrument (EOI): Integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction |
title_sort | entrepreneurial orientation instrument eoi integrating mixed mode of research in instrument construction |
topic | HB Economic Theory |
url | https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/13822/1/Amsal.pdf |
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