The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia

Community-based tourism (CBT) is viewed as a tourism development that can benefit the members of the community, particularly in rural areas.In Malaysia, the community-based homestay programme (CBHP), which is a collective project undertaken by community members, is promoted to rural villages by the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Nor, Nor Ashikin, Kayat, Kalsom
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15264/1/2011.pdf
_version_ 1825803506548736000
author Mohd Nor, Nor Ashikin
Kayat, Kalsom
author_facet Mohd Nor, Nor Ashikin
Kayat, Kalsom
author_sort Mohd Nor, Nor Ashikin
collection UUM
description Community-based tourism (CBT) is viewed as a tourism development that can benefit the members of the community, particularly in rural areas.In Malaysia, the community-based homestay programme (CBHP), which is a collective project undertaken by community members, is promoted to rural villages by the Malaysian government as a development strategy.In fact, the homestay programme has the potential to generate additional income for the villagers and provide an avenue for them to participate in tourism development. It also offers cultural exchange between the hosts and the guests, and incorporates the surrounding environment, including farms and the rural landscape, as the main attractions. Nevertheless, these benefits cannot be sustained if challenges are extensive.Community-based tourism will then be a failure.Hence, understanding the challenges faced by the homestay programme is mandatory for planners and policy makers.This understanding enables them to react appropriately to achieve a sustainable community-based programme, which can continuously develop the community members. Research on three homestay villages in Langkawi Island, Kedah and Selangor, which was undertaken in 2007, shows that homestay programmes are vulnerable to internal and external challenges. These numerous challenges are embedded in the policy at the various ministerial levels, the system of the homestay organisations and the characteristics of the community members.A total of 90 interviews were undertaken in three homestay villages, in addition to another 10 interviews with representatives from the government and the Malaysian Homestay Association.Semi-structured interviews provided primary data for this study while secondary data was sourced from document analysis.Besides exposing the challenges, this paper provides an understanding in the conflicts between various stakeholders in the community-based homestay programme.
first_indexed 2024-07-04T05:58:13Z
format Conference or Workshop Item
id uum-15264
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-07-04T05:58:13Z
publishDate 2010
record_format eprints
spelling uum-152642015-08-30T07:47:35Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15264/ The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia Mohd Nor, Nor Ashikin Kayat, Kalsom GV Recreation Leisure Community-based tourism (CBT) is viewed as a tourism development that can benefit the members of the community, particularly in rural areas.In Malaysia, the community-based homestay programme (CBHP), which is a collective project undertaken by community members, is promoted to rural villages by the Malaysian government as a development strategy.In fact, the homestay programme has the potential to generate additional income for the villagers and provide an avenue for them to participate in tourism development. It also offers cultural exchange between the hosts and the guests, and incorporates the surrounding environment, including farms and the rural landscape, as the main attractions. Nevertheless, these benefits cannot be sustained if challenges are extensive.Community-based tourism will then be a failure.Hence, understanding the challenges faced by the homestay programme is mandatory for planners and policy makers.This understanding enables them to react appropriately to achieve a sustainable community-based programme, which can continuously develop the community members. Research on three homestay villages in Langkawi Island, Kedah and Selangor, which was undertaken in 2007, shows that homestay programmes are vulnerable to internal and external challenges. These numerous challenges are embedded in the policy at the various ministerial levels, the system of the homestay organisations and the characteristics of the community members.A total of 90 interviews were undertaken in three homestay villages, in addition to another 10 interviews with representatives from the government and the Malaysian Homestay Association.Semi-structured interviews provided primary data for this study while secondary data was sourced from document analysis.Besides exposing the challenges, this paper provides an understanding in the conflicts between various stakeholders in the community-based homestay programme. 2010 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15264/1/2011.pdf Mohd Nor, Nor Ashikin and Kayat, Kalsom (2010) The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia. In: Regional Conference on Tourism Research (RCTR 2010), 13-14 December 2010, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia.
spellingShingle GV Recreation Leisure
Mohd Nor, Nor Ashikin
Kayat, Kalsom
The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia
title The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia
title_full The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia
title_fullStr The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia
title_short The challenges of community-based homestay programme in Malaysia
title_sort challenges of community based homestay programme in malaysia
topic GV Recreation Leisure
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15264/1/2011.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdnornorashikin thechallengesofcommunitybasedhomestayprogrammeinmalaysia
AT kayatkalsom thechallengesofcommunitybasedhomestayprogrammeinmalaysia
AT mohdnornorashikin challengesofcommunitybasedhomestayprogrammeinmalaysia
AT kayatkalsom challengesofcommunitybasedhomestayprogrammeinmalaysia