Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia

This study examines the challenges due to environmental resources development (ERD) in Penang Island.In this context, ERD refers to land use planning (LUP).Penang being the second most industrialized state in Malaysia needs more space to build industrial zones, housing estates and commercial parks...

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Main Authors: Mariyappan, Raman, Syed Hussain, Tuan Pah Rokiah, Ismail, Hamidi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15277/1/PERKEM_2014_2D4.pdf
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author Mariyappan, Raman
Syed Hussain, Tuan Pah Rokiah
Ismail, Hamidi
author_facet Mariyappan, Raman
Syed Hussain, Tuan Pah Rokiah
Ismail, Hamidi
author_sort Mariyappan, Raman
collection UUM
description This study examines the challenges due to environmental resources development (ERD) in Penang Island.In this context, ERD refers to land use planning (LUP).Penang being the second most industrialized state in Malaysia needs more space to build industrial zones, housing estates and commercial parks.These contributed towards the changing of landscapes due to development and consequently change the physical environment.The development process adheres strictly to the economic demands achievements as reflected in the Penang Structure Plan since 1970’s, 1980’s, 1990’s and 2000’s, and little attention drawn to the environmental heeds.This study uses two research strategies: (1) a qualitative analysis of data and (2) two case studies. Data were collected from government policies, development plan reports, interviews and other published reports. The Second Penang Strategic Development Plan (2001-2010) argues development policies enhance environmental sustainability in the Island. Unfortunately, general observation shows otherwise; since 1990’s the natural vegetation declined to 9%, the entire mangrove fringe on eastern region of the Island has been reclaimed, most of the major rivers has been polluted beyond repair and the permanent forest being encroached at a 1% annually.
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spelling uum-152772015-08-30T08:48:26Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15277/ Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia Mariyappan, Raman Syed Hussain, Tuan Pah Rokiah Ismail, Hamidi GE Environmental Sciences This study examines the challenges due to environmental resources development (ERD) in Penang Island.In this context, ERD refers to land use planning (LUP).Penang being the second most industrialized state in Malaysia needs more space to build industrial zones, housing estates and commercial parks.These contributed towards the changing of landscapes due to development and consequently change the physical environment.The development process adheres strictly to the economic demands achievements as reflected in the Penang Structure Plan since 1970’s, 1980’s, 1990’s and 2000’s, and little attention drawn to the environmental heeds.This study uses two research strategies: (1) a qualitative analysis of data and (2) two case studies. Data were collected from government policies, development plan reports, interviews and other published reports. The Second Penang Strategic Development Plan (2001-2010) argues development policies enhance environmental sustainability in the Island. Unfortunately, general observation shows otherwise; since 1990’s the natural vegetation declined to 9%, the entire mangrove fringe on eastern region of the Island has been reclaimed, most of the major rivers has been polluted beyond repair and the permanent forest being encroached at a 1% annually. 2014-10-17 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15277/1/PERKEM_2014_2D4.pdf Mariyappan, Raman and Syed Hussain, Tuan Pah Rokiah and Ismail, Hamidi (2014) Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia. In: Persidangan Kebangsaan Ekonomi Malaysia ke-9 (PERKEM ke-9), 17 - 19 Oktober 2014, TH Hotel & Convention Centre, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia. http://www.ukm.my/fep/perkem/pdf/perkem2014/PERKEM_2014_2D4.pdf
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Mariyappan, Raman
Syed Hussain, Tuan Pah Rokiah
Ismail, Hamidi
Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia
title Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia
title_full Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia
title_fullStr Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia
title_short Challenges of environmental resources development in Penang Island, Malaysia
title_sort challenges of environmental resources development in penang island malaysia
topic GE Environmental Sciences
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/15277/1/PERKEM_2014_2D4.pdf
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