Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior

Abstract Purpose – The purpose of the paper was to examine factors influencing business zakah compliance behavior. Design/methodology/approach – The theory of reasoned action (TRA) was adopted to investigate whether attitude, subjective norm and intention were the determinants of zakah compliance be...

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Main Authors: Saad, Ram Al Jaffri, Haniffa, Roszaini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/18181/1/JIABR%205%202%202012%20182-193.pdf
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author Saad, Ram Al Jaffri
Haniffa, Roszaini
author_facet Saad, Ram Al Jaffri
Haniffa, Roszaini
author_sort Saad, Ram Al Jaffri
collection UUM
description Abstract Purpose – The purpose of the paper was to examine factors influencing business zakah compliance behavior. Design/methodology/approach – The theory of reasoned action (TRA) was adopted to investigate whether attitude, subjective norm and intention were the determinants of zakah compliance behavior based on questionnaire survey of 227 active businessmen in one district in Malaysia. Findings – Results indicate intention to be a significant predictor for zakah compliance behavior. Intention is further found to be influenced by both attitude and subjective norm, and it mediates the relationship between both factors with business zakah compliance behavior. Practical implications – As attitude, subjective norm and intention are found to influence business zakah compliance behavior, zakah institutions should give serious attention on these factors to improve their zakah collection in the future. Originality/value – The study supports the argument that in a loosely regulated environment like zakah, the TRA can still effectively explain the behavior of zakah compliance.
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spelling uum-181812016-06-26T07:05:57Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/18181/ Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior Saad, Ram Al Jaffri Haniffa, Roszaini BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc Abstract Purpose – The purpose of the paper was to examine factors influencing business zakah compliance behavior. Design/methodology/approach – The theory of reasoned action (TRA) was adopted to investigate whether attitude, subjective norm and intention were the determinants of zakah compliance behavior based on questionnaire survey of 227 active businessmen in one district in Malaysia. Findings – Results indicate intention to be a significant predictor for zakah compliance behavior. Intention is further found to be influenced by both attitude and subjective norm, and it mediates the relationship between both factors with business zakah compliance behavior. Practical implications – As attitude, subjective norm and intention are found to influence business zakah compliance behavior, zakah institutions should give serious attention on these factors to improve their zakah collection in the future. Originality/value – The study supports the argument that in a loosely regulated environment like zakah, the TRA can still effectively explain the behavior of zakah compliance. Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/18181/1/JIABR%205%202%202012%20182-193.pdf Saad, Ram Al Jaffri and Haniffa, Roszaini (2014) Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 5 (2). pp. 182-193. ISSN 1759-0817 http://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-10-2012-0068 doi:10.1108/JIABR-10-2012-0068 doi:10.1108/JIABR-10-2012-0068
spellingShingle BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
Saad, Ram Al Jaffri
Haniffa, Roszaini
Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior
title Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior
title_full Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior
title_fullStr Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior
title_short Determinants of zakah (Islamic tax) compliance behavior
title_sort determinants of zakah islamic tax compliance behavior
topic BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/18181/1/JIABR%205%202%202012%20182-193.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT saadramaljaffri determinantsofzakahislamictaxcompliancebehavior
AT haniffaroszaini determinantsofzakahislamictaxcompliancebehavior