Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood

Malaysia is a flood-prone country, especially in the east coast state of Kelantan which is exposed to seasonal monsoon floods.Floods are a major seasonal environmental disaster affecting Kelantan state, bringing significant flood losse, viz. direct or indirect losses and tangible or intangible losse...

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Main Authors: Chan, Ngai Weng, Ku-Mahamud, Ku Ruhana, Abd Karim, Mohd Zaini
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/20532/1/ICSSE%202015%208%2015.pdf
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author Chan, Ngai Weng
Ku-Mahamud, Ku Ruhana
Abd Karim, Mohd Zaini
author_facet Chan, Ngai Weng
Ku-Mahamud, Ku Ruhana
Abd Karim, Mohd Zaini
author_sort Chan, Ngai Weng
collection UUM
description Malaysia is a flood-prone country, especially in the east coast state of Kelantan which is exposed to seasonal monsoon floods.Floods are a major seasonal environmental disaster affecting Kelantan state, bringing significant flood losse, viz. direct or indirect losses and tangible or intangible losses.The December 2014 flood that hit Kelantan state was a very severe flood that brought flood losses in terms of loss of lives, injury, infrastructure destruction, property damage, crop loss, loss of livelihoods, disruption to normal services and losses due to expenses in healthcare.The methodology uses a questionnaire-based cross sectional convenience sampling method in three pre-selected flood hit sites of Gua Musang, Kota Bharu and Kuala Krai.The total number of respondents interviewed was 477. The results indicate that both direct and indirect, as well as tangible and intangible flood losses were exceptionally large. Of the 477 flood victims, 407 (85.3 %) suffered losses. A total of 346 suffered direct losses in house damage averaging RM3,945.00 per family.A total of 376 victims also suffered losses to house contents, averaging RM5,250.66 per family.Another 179 victims suffered damages to vehicles (including boats) averaging losses of RM23,427.09 per family.In terms of crop losses, 14 victims reported losses averaging RM11,255.36 per family. Another 49 victims reported business losse.The reported overall direct and tangible total losses averaged RM26,622.27 per family.Yet, only a small number of victims received flood relief from government.Results also showed that during huge floods, victims cannot rely on relatives to help them as almost everyone was a victim. However, strong social capital in the form of help from family members, friends, NGOs and the Malaysian public was significant in helping victims cope and recover.
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spelling uum-205322017-01-03T08:08:14Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/20532/ Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood Chan, Ngai Weng Ku-Mahamud, Ku Ruhana Abd Karim, Mohd Zaini GB Physical geography Malaysia is a flood-prone country, especially in the east coast state of Kelantan which is exposed to seasonal monsoon floods.Floods are a major seasonal environmental disaster affecting Kelantan state, bringing significant flood losse, viz. direct or indirect losses and tangible or intangible losses.The December 2014 flood that hit Kelantan state was a very severe flood that brought flood losses in terms of loss of lives, injury, infrastructure destruction, property damage, crop loss, loss of livelihoods, disruption to normal services and losses due to expenses in healthcare.The methodology uses a questionnaire-based cross sectional convenience sampling method in three pre-selected flood hit sites of Gua Musang, Kota Bharu and Kuala Krai.The total number of respondents interviewed was 477. The results indicate that both direct and indirect, as well as tangible and intangible flood losses were exceptionally large. Of the 477 flood victims, 407 (85.3 %) suffered losses. A total of 346 suffered direct losses in house damage averaging RM3,945.00 per family.A total of 376 victims also suffered losses to house contents, averaging RM5,250.66 per family.Another 179 victims suffered damages to vehicles (including boats) averaging losses of RM23,427.09 per family.In terms of crop losses, 14 victims reported losses averaging RM11,255.36 per family. Another 49 victims reported business losse.The reported overall direct and tangible total losses averaged RM26,622.27 per family.Yet, only a small number of victims received flood relief from government.Results also showed that during huge floods, victims cannot rely on relatives to help them as almost everyone was a victim. However, strong social capital in the form of help from family members, friends, NGOs and the Malaysian public was significant in helping victims cope and recover. 2016-11-02 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/20532/1/ICSSE%202015%208%2015.pdf Chan, Ngai Weng and Ku-Mahamud, Ku Ruhana and Abd Karim, Mohd Zaini (2016) Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood. In: 1st International Conference on Society, Space & Environment 2016, 2-3 November 2016, Bali, Indonesia. http://www.soc.usm.my/images/stories/pdf/ICSSEeProceedings.pdf
spellingShingle GB Physical geography
Chan, Ngai Weng
Ku-Mahamud, Ku Ruhana
Abd Karim, Mohd Zaini
Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood
title Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood
title_full Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood
title_fullStr Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood
title_full_unstemmed Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood
title_short Assessing different types of flood losses in Kelantan State in Malaysia during the December 2014 flood
title_sort assessing different types of flood losses in kelantan state in malaysia during the december 2014 flood
topic GB Physical geography
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/20532/1/ICSSE%202015%208%2015.pdf
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