Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach

Cocoa production in Malaysia faced several problems and challenges that lead to low productivity.The low productivity is evidenced from the continuous drop in cocoa production since 2001 despite efforts from governing bodies to boost output.This study investigates this issue by looking into the prod...

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Main Authors: Fadzim, Wan Roshidah, Azman Aziz, Mukhriz Izraf, Abdul Jalil, Ahmad Zafarullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ExcelingTech Publishers 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/21579/1/IJSCM%206%201%202017%20214%20219.pdf
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author Fadzim, Wan Roshidah
Azman Aziz, Mukhriz Izraf
Abdul Jalil, Ahmad Zafarullah
author_facet Fadzim, Wan Roshidah
Azman Aziz, Mukhriz Izraf
Abdul Jalil, Ahmad Zafarullah
author_sort Fadzim, Wan Roshidah
collection UUM
description Cocoa production in Malaysia faced several problems and challenges that lead to low productivity.The low productivity is evidenced from the continuous drop in cocoa production since 2001 despite efforts from governing bodies to boost output.This study investigates this issue by looking into the production efficiency among small holder cocoa farmers in Malaysia. The technical efficiencies of cocoa farmers in Malaysia are estimated using data envelopment analysis. The study relies upon primary data gathered during the 2013 production season.Data are collected from a set of structured questionnaire administered on 323 smallholder cocoa farmers throughout Malaysia. Results of the analysis reveal that the mean efficiency score is 0.576.This indicates that many cocoa farmers in Malaysia are technically inefficient and this resulted into the low productivity in the Malaysian raw cocoa beans industry in recent years.This inefficiency is largely due to poor management and usage of inputs in the cocoa production.
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spelling uum-215792017-04-20T06:09:24Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/21579/ Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach Fadzim, Wan Roshidah Azman Aziz, Mukhriz Izraf Abdul Jalil, Ahmad Zafarullah HD28 Management. Industrial Management Cocoa production in Malaysia faced several problems and challenges that lead to low productivity.The low productivity is evidenced from the continuous drop in cocoa production since 2001 despite efforts from governing bodies to boost output.This study investigates this issue by looking into the production efficiency among small holder cocoa farmers in Malaysia. The technical efficiencies of cocoa farmers in Malaysia are estimated using data envelopment analysis. The study relies upon primary data gathered during the 2013 production season.Data are collected from a set of structured questionnaire administered on 323 smallholder cocoa farmers throughout Malaysia. Results of the analysis reveal that the mean efficiency score is 0.576.This indicates that many cocoa farmers in Malaysia are technically inefficient and this resulted into the low productivity in the Malaysian raw cocoa beans industry in recent years.This inefficiency is largely due to poor management and usage of inputs in the cocoa production. ExcelingTech Publishers 2017-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/21579/1/IJSCM%206%201%202017%20214%20219.pdf Fadzim, Wan Roshidah and Azman Aziz, Mukhriz Izraf and Abdul Jalil, Ahmad Zafarullah (2017) Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach. International Journal of Supply Chain Management (IJSCM), 6 (1). pp. 214-219. ISSN 2050-7399 http://ojs.excelingtech.co.uk/index.php/IJSCM/article/view/1346
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Fadzim, Wan Roshidah
Azman Aziz, Mukhriz Izraf
Abdul Jalil, Ahmad Zafarullah
Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach
title Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach
title_full Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach
title_fullStr Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach
title_short Efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in Malaysia: a DEA approach
title_sort efficiency of smallholder cocoa farmers in malaysia a dea approach
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/21579/1/IJSCM%206%201%202017%20214%20219.pdf
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