Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues
Ubiquitous smart devices with embedded sensors are paving the way for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) that enable users to communicate directly, thereby playing a key role in Smart City and Internet of Things applications.In such smart environments, people with smart devices (nodes) can freely self-...
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| Format: | Article |
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Springer International Publishing AG
2016
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| _version_ | 1803628211923320832 |
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| author | Jabbar, Waheb A. Ismail, Mahamod Nordin, Rosdiadee Che Mohamed Arif, Ahmad Suki |
| author_facet | Jabbar, Waheb A. Ismail, Mahamod Nordin, Rosdiadee Che Mohamed Arif, Ahmad Suki |
| author_sort | Jabbar, Waheb A. |
| collection | UUM |
| description | Ubiquitous smart devices with embedded sensors are paving the way for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) that enable users to communicate directly, thereby playing a key role in Smart City and Internet of Things applications.In such smart environments, people with smart devices (nodes) can freely self-organize and form self-configuring MANETs to send and forward data packets to a destination over multiple hops via intermediate nodes.However, the energy consumption during routing remains a challenge in such ensemble mobile environments due to the limited battery capacity of mobile devices. This challenging issue has received substantial research attention, necessitating an exhaustive literature search over the variety of academic fields addressing this topic.The main motivation of this paper is to review various power-efficient routing schemes in MANETs that have recently been proposed to reduce the energy consumed when transmitting and receiving packets during active communication.Accordingly, these protocols are classified into six categories: (1) link state-based, (2) source-initiated-based, (3) transmission power control-based, (4) load-balancing-based, (5) location-based and (6) multicast-based routing approaches.The review covers various state-of-the-art protocols for each category and highlights their operation concepts, design challenges and key features.In addition, the various protocols are compared with emphasis on the merits and drawbacks as well as the considered metrics of each scheme.Finally, we provide a conclusion and suggest potential directions for future research in the field. |
| first_indexed | 2024-07-04T06:18:22Z |
| format | Article |
| id | uum-21716 |
| institution | Universiti Utara Malaysia |
| last_indexed | 2024-07-04T06:18:22Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | Springer International Publishing AG |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | uum-217162017-04-19T07:37:28Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/21716/ Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues Jabbar, Waheb A. Ismail, Mahamod Nordin, Rosdiadee Che Mohamed Arif, Ahmad Suki TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Ubiquitous smart devices with embedded sensors are paving the way for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs) that enable users to communicate directly, thereby playing a key role in Smart City and Internet of Things applications.In such smart environments, people with smart devices (nodes) can freely self-organize and form self-configuring MANETs to send and forward data packets to a destination over multiple hops via intermediate nodes.However, the energy consumption during routing remains a challenge in such ensemble mobile environments due to the limited battery capacity of mobile devices. This challenging issue has received substantial research attention, necessitating an exhaustive literature search over the variety of academic fields addressing this topic.The main motivation of this paper is to review various power-efficient routing schemes in MANETs that have recently been proposed to reduce the energy consumed when transmitting and receiving packets during active communication.Accordingly, these protocols are classified into six categories: (1) link state-based, (2) source-initiated-based, (3) transmission power control-based, (4) load-balancing-based, (5) location-based and (6) multicast-based routing approaches.The review covers various state-of-the-art protocols for each category and highlights their operation concepts, design challenges and key features.In addition, the various protocols are compared with emphasis on the merits and drawbacks as well as the considered metrics of each scheme.Finally, we provide a conclusion and suggest potential directions for future research in the field. Springer International Publishing AG 2016 Article PeerReviewed Jabbar, Waheb A. and Ismail, Mahamod and Nordin, Rosdiadee and Che Mohamed Arif, Ahmad Suki (2016) Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues. Wireless Networks, 22 (3). pp. 1-36. ISSN 1022-0038 http://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-016-1263-6 doi:10.1007/s11276-016-1263-6 doi:10.1007/s11276-016-1263-6 |
| spellingShingle | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering Jabbar, Waheb A. Ismail, Mahamod Nordin, Rosdiadee Che Mohamed Arif, Ahmad Suki Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues |
| title | Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues |
| title_full | Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues |
| title_fullStr | Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues |
| title_full_unstemmed | Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues |
| title_short | Power-efficient routing schemes for MANETs: a survey and open issues |
| title_sort | power efficient routing schemes for manets a survey and open issues |
| topic | TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering |
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