Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation

It is recognized that the burden of proof in criminal justice is on the shoulder of the prosecution.Likewise, the presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle of human rights concerning fair trials, rights of person to remain silent and principle of innocence until proven guilty beyond reason...

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Main Authors: Abu-Morad, Mohannad Ahmad, Ayub, Zainal Amin, Mohd Noor, Fauziah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IISTE 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22078/1/JLPG%2049%202016%2025%2029.pdf
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author Abu-Morad, Mohannad Ahmad
Ayub, Zainal Amin
Mohd Noor, Fauziah
author_facet Abu-Morad, Mohannad Ahmad
Ayub, Zainal Amin
Mohd Noor, Fauziah
author_sort Abu-Morad, Mohannad Ahmad
collection UUM
description It is recognized that the burden of proof in criminal justice is on the shoulder of the prosecution.Likewise, the presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle of human rights concerning fair trials, rights of person to remain silent and principle of innocence until proven guilty beyond reasonable doubts. However, the burden of proof can be shifted from the prosecutor to the defendant in some cases like in cases of money laundering, tax evasion, smuggling, terrorism and illicit enrichment.Hence, this article argues that the right of accused must be balanced against the right of society. This article found that some scholars and in some jurisdictions reject the shifting of onus of proof to the defendant to protect the fundamental provisions of human rights. This article also argues that the burden of proof should be understood as an instrument to curb corruption and deprive corruptors from the proceeds of crimes rather than the exaggeration the presumption of innocence.
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spelling uum-220782017-05-29T06:25:47Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22078/ Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation Abu-Morad, Mohannad Ahmad Ayub, Zainal Amin Mohd Noor, Fauziah K Law (General) It is recognized that the burden of proof in criminal justice is on the shoulder of the prosecution.Likewise, the presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle of human rights concerning fair trials, rights of person to remain silent and principle of innocence until proven guilty beyond reasonable doubts. However, the burden of proof can be shifted from the prosecutor to the defendant in some cases like in cases of money laundering, tax evasion, smuggling, terrorism and illicit enrichment.Hence, this article argues that the right of accused must be balanced against the right of society. This article found that some scholars and in some jurisdictions reject the shifting of onus of proof to the defendant to protect the fundamental provisions of human rights. This article also argues that the burden of proof should be understood as an instrument to curb corruption and deprive corruptors from the proceeds of crimes rather than the exaggeration the presumption of innocence. IISTE 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22078/1/JLPG%2049%202016%2025%2029.pdf Abu-Morad, Mohannad Ahmad and Ayub, Zainal Amin and Mohd Noor, Fauziah (2016) Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation. Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, 49. pp. 25-29. ISSN 2224-3240 http://www.iiste.org/Journals/index.php/JLPG/article/view/30758
spellingShingle K Law (General)
Abu-Morad, Mohannad Ahmad
Ayub, Zainal Amin
Mohd Noor, Fauziah
Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation
title Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation
title_full Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation
title_fullStr Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation
title_full_unstemmed Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation
title_short Burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the Jordanian legislation
title_sort burden of proof and presumption of innocence in the prosecution of illicit enrichment with reference to the jordanian legislation
topic K Law (General)
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22078/1/JLPG%2049%202016%2025%2029.pdf
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