Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function

Related party transactions (RPTs) are viewed as genuine transactions that rationally fulfil other economic demands of a company.However, RPTs can also be used to transfer wealth from minority shareholders to controlling shareholders.The existence of such transactions may deteriorate financial report...

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Main Authors: Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed, Al-Gamrh, Bakr, Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah, Saad @ Ismail, Samihah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer International Publishing AG 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22352/1/JMG_21_1_26.pdf
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author Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed
Al-Gamrh, Bakr
Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah
Saad @ Ismail, Samihah
author_facet Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed
Al-Gamrh, Bakr
Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah
Saad @ Ismail, Samihah
author_sort Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed
collection UUM
description Related party transactions (RPTs) are viewed as genuine transactions that rationally fulfil other economic demands of a company.However, RPTs can also be used to transfer wealth from minority shareholders to controlling shareholders.The existence of such transactions may deteriorate financial reporting quality, increase audit risk, and as a result increase audit fees.This study examines the relationship between RPTs and audit fees in Malaysia, where ownership is often concentrated within a controlling family and corporate governance mechanisms are poor.It also investigates the moderating effect of the internal audit function (IAF) on this relationship.We find that external auditors base their fees on the types of RPTs undertaken. Specifically, our results show that audit fees are higher for firms that undertake RPTs involving the sale and purchase of assets, goods, and services.We also document that external auditors rely on the IAF, and thus their fees are lower for firms that undertake RPTs and that have made a large investment in an IAF. Our study is the first to provide evidence that RPTs in Malaysian firms may be abused as a channel to facilitate tunnelling and that the IAF plays a vital role in controlling such transactions.
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spelling uum-223522017-06-12T00:20:02Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22352/ Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed Al-Gamrh, Bakr Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah Saad @ Ismail, Samihah HF5601 Accounting Related party transactions (RPTs) are viewed as genuine transactions that rationally fulfil other economic demands of a company.However, RPTs can also be used to transfer wealth from minority shareholders to controlling shareholders.The existence of such transactions may deteriorate financial reporting quality, increase audit risk, and as a result increase audit fees.This study examines the relationship between RPTs and audit fees in Malaysia, where ownership is often concentrated within a controlling family and corporate governance mechanisms are poor.It also investigates the moderating effect of the internal audit function (IAF) on this relationship.We find that external auditors base their fees on the types of RPTs undertaken. Specifically, our results show that audit fees are higher for firms that undertake RPTs involving the sale and purchase of assets, goods, and services.We also document that external auditors rely on the IAF, and thus their fees are lower for firms that undertake RPTs and that have made a large investment in an IAF. Our study is the first to provide evidence that RPTs in Malaysian firms may be abused as a channel to facilitate tunnelling and that the IAF plays a vital role in controlling such transactions. Springer International Publishing AG 2017-03-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22352/1/JMG_21_1_26.pdf Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed and Al-Gamrh, Bakr and Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah and Saad @ Ismail, Samihah (2017) Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function. Journal of Management & Governance, 21. pp. 1-26. ISSN 1385-3457 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10997-017-9376-6 doi:10.1007/s10997-017-9376-6 doi:10.1007/s10997-017-9376-6
spellingShingle HF5601 Accounting
Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed
Al-Gamrh, Bakr
Ku Ismail, Ku Nor Izah
Saad @ Ismail, Samihah
Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function
title Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function
title_full Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function
title_fullStr Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function
title_full_unstemmed Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function
title_short Related party transactions and audit fees: the role of the internal audit function
title_sort related party transactions and audit fees the role of the internal audit function
topic HF5601 Accounting
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/22352/1/JMG_21_1_26.pdf
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