Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis

Most works in quantifying facial deformation are based on action units (AUs) provided by the Facial Action Coding System (FACS).AU is referring to a group of facial features that deform when a facial expression is shown.This paper presents a rule based approach to enumerate the AU which depends on...

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Main Authors: Ujir, Hamimah, Hipiny, Irwandi, Awang Iskandar, D.N.F.
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/23516/1/ICT4T2016%20225%20229.pdf
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author Ujir, Hamimah
Hipiny, Irwandi
Awang Iskandar, D.N.F.
author_facet Ujir, Hamimah
Hipiny, Irwandi
Awang Iskandar, D.N.F.
author_sort Ujir, Hamimah
collection UUM
description Most works in quantifying facial deformation are based on action units (AUs) provided by the Facial Action Coding System (FACS).AU is referring to a group of facial features that deform when a facial expression is shown.This paper presents a rule based approach to enumerate the AU which depends on certain facial features.This work only covers deformation of facial features based on posed Happy and the Sad expression obtained from the BU 4DFE database. According to the FACS rules lined in this work, an AU has more than one facial property that need to be observed.The intensity comparison and analysis on the AUs involved in Sad and Happy expression are presented.Additionally, dynamic analysis for AUs is studied to determine the temporal segment of expressions, i.e. duration of onset, apex and offset time.Our findings show that AU15, for sad expression, and AU12, for happy expression, show facial features deformation consistency for all properties during the expression period. However for AU1 and AU4, their properties’ intensity is different during the expression period.
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spelling uum-235162018-02-28T01:59:44Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/23516/ Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis Ujir, Hamimah Hipiny, Irwandi Awang Iskandar, D.N.F. QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Most works in quantifying facial deformation are based on action units (AUs) provided by the Facial Action Coding System (FACS).AU is referring to a group of facial features that deform when a facial expression is shown.This paper presents a rule based approach to enumerate the AU which depends on certain facial features.This work only covers deformation of facial features based on posed Happy and the Sad expression obtained from the BU 4DFE database. According to the FACS rules lined in this work, an AU has more than one facial property that need to be observed.The intensity comparison and analysis on the AUs involved in Sad and Happy expression are presented.Additionally, dynamic analysis for AUs is studied to determine the temporal segment of expressions, i.e. duration of onset, apex and offset time.Our findings show that AU15, for sad expression, and AU12, for happy expression, show facial features deformation consistency for all properties during the expression period. However for AU1 and AU4, their properties’ intensity is different during the expression period. 2016-04-05 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/23516/1/ICT4T2016%20225%20229.pdf Ujir, Hamimah and Hipiny, Irwandi and Awang Iskandar, D.N.F. (2016) Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis. In: International Conference on ICT for Transformation 2016, 05-07 April 2016, Center for postgraduate UMS Sabah Malaysia.. (Unpublished)
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Ujir, Hamimah
Hipiny, Irwandi
Awang Iskandar, D.N.F.
Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis
title Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis
title_full Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis
title_fullStr Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis
title_full_unstemmed Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis
title_short Rule-based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis
title_sort rule based facial action units detection and dynamic analysis
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/23516/1/ICT4T2016%20225%20229.pdf
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