High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model

Modern biometric identification methods combine interdisciplinary approaches to enhance person identification and classification accuracy. One popular technique for this purpose is Brain-Computer Interface (BCI).The signal so obtained from BCI will be further processed by the Autoregressive (AR) Mod...

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Main Authors: Kaewwit, Chesada, Lursinsap, Chidchanok, Sophatsathit, Peraphon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Utara Malaysia Press 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24043/1/JICT%2016%202%20%202017%20354%E2%80%93373.pdf
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author Kaewwit, Chesada
Lursinsap, Chidchanok
Sophatsathit, Peraphon
author_facet Kaewwit, Chesada
Lursinsap, Chidchanok
Sophatsathit, Peraphon
author_sort Kaewwit, Chesada
collection UUM
description Modern biometric identification methods combine interdisciplinary approaches to enhance person identification and classification accuracy. One popular technique for this purpose is Brain-Computer Interface (BCI).The signal so obtained from BCI will be further processed by the Autoregressive (AR) Model for feature extraction. Many researches in the area find that for more accurate results, the signal must be cleaned before extracting any useful feature information. This study proposes Independent Component Analysis (ICA), k-NN classifier, and AR as the combined techniques for electroencephalogram (EEG) biometrics to achieve the highest personal identification and classification accuracy. However, there is a classification gap between using the combined ICA with the AR model and AR model alone.Therefore, this study takes one step further by modifying the feature extraction of AR and comparing the outcome with the proposed approaches in lieu of prior researches. The experiment based on four relevant locations shows that the combined ICA and AR can achieve higher accuracy than the modified AR. More combinations of channels and subjects are required in future research to explore the significance of channel effects and to enhance the identification accuracy.
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spelling uum-240432018-04-29T01:42:26Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24043/ High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model Kaewwit, Chesada Lursinsap, Chidchanok Sophatsathit, Peraphon QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science Modern biometric identification methods combine interdisciplinary approaches to enhance person identification and classification accuracy. One popular technique for this purpose is Brain-Computer Interface (BCI).The signal so obtained from BCI will be further processed by the Autoregressive (AR) Model for feature extraction. Many researches in the area find that for more accurate results, the signal must be cleaned before extracting any useful feature information. This study proposes Independent Component Analysis (ICA), k-NN classifier, and AR as the combined techniques for electroencephalogram (EEG) biometrics to achieve the highest personal identification and classification accuracy. However, there is a classification gap between using the combined ICA with the AR model and AR model alone.Therefore, this study takes one step further by modifying the feature extraction of AR and comparing the outcome with the proposed approaches in lieu of prior researches. The experiment based on four relevant locations shows that the combined ICA and AR can achieve higher accuracy than the modified AR. More combinations of channels and subjects are required in future research to explore the significance of channel effects and to enhance the identification accuracy. Universiti Utara Malaysia Press 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24043/1/JICT%2016%202%20%202017%20354%E2%80%93373.pdf Kaewwit, Chesada and Lursinsap, Chidchanok and Sophatsathit, Peraphon (2017) High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model. Journal of Information and Communication Technology, 16 (2). pp. 354-373. ISSN 2180-3862 http://jict.uum.edu.my/index.php/previous-issues/151-journal-of-information-and-communication-technology-jict-vol-16-no-2-december-2017#A6
spellingShingle QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Kaewwit, Chesada
Lursinsap, Chidchanok
Sophatsathit, Peraphon
High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model
title High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model
title_full High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model
title_fullStr High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model
title_full_unstemmed High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model
title_short High accuracy EEG biometrics identification using ICA and AR model
title_sort high accuracy eeg biometrics identification using ica and ar model
topic QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24043/1/JICT%2016%202%20%202017%20354%E2%80%93373.pdf
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AT lursinsapchidchanok highaccuracyeegbiometricsidentificationusingicaandarmodel
AT sophatsathitperaphon highaccuracyeegbiometricsidentificationusingicaandarmodel