The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities

Forest provides a wide variety of social and economic benefits. Globally, it is estimated that over 2.4 billion people depend on forest goods and services for the food, fresh water, medicines, employment and cash income. Forest also provides ecotourism services which also able to generate income of...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Mukrimah, Mamat, Mohd Parid
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24655/1/SKTSEWU%202018%2044%2049.pdf
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author Abdullah, Mukrimah
Mamat, Mohd Parid
author_facet Abdullah, Mukrimah
Mamat, Mohd Parid
author_sort Abdullah, Mukrimah
collection UUM
description Forest provides a wide variety of social and economic benefits. Globally, it is estimated that over 2.4 billion people depend on forest goods and services for the food, fresh water, medicines, employment and cash income. Forest also provides ecotourism services which also able to generate income of people.These benefits made forests become fundamental to the livelihoods and well-being of people, not only for the people who live in them, but also for those living in peripheral landscapes.A socio-economic study was undertaken among peripheral communities in the Northern Region of Peninsula Malaysia; Perak, Kedah and Perlis. The present paper intends to assess the socio-economic impacts of forest resources on the livelihood of surrounding communities using data and information collected through rapid rural appraisal (RRA), focus group discussion and household survey guided by structured questionnaire. A total of 1,052 households were successfully interviewed.The study found the average monthly income per household of these communities was RM1,672, RM2,138 and RM2,278 for Perlis, Perak and Kedah respectively. Meanwhile, the percentage of dependency on forest resources as a source of income was 5.3% to 13.3% from the total income.If there is no income from forest resources the poverty level of these communities may increase up to 5%. From the findings, forest conservation strategies should pay more attention to balance the needs for conservation and socio-economic livelihood of forest peripheral communities especially at Northern Region of Peninsula Malaysia.For example, the development of ecotourism areas near peripheral communities has potential to create local business and job opportunities. Promotion of communities based ecotourism (CBE) can be created as alternative ways to increase income thus improve the livelihood of the communities.
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spelling uum-246552018-08-14T08:12:32Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24655/ The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities Abdullah, Mukrimah Mamat, Mohd Parid HC Economic History and Conditions Forest provides a wide variety of social and economic benefits. Globally, it is estimated that over 2.4 billion people depend on forest goods and services for the food, fresh water, medicines, employment and cash income. Forest also provides ecotourism services which also able to generate income of people.These benefits made forests become fundamental to the livelihoods and well-being of people, not only for the people who live in them, but also for those living in peripheral landscapes.A socio-economic study was undertaken among peripheral communities in the Northern Region of Peninsula Malaysia; Perak, Kedah and Perlis. The present paper intends to assess the socio-economic impacts of forest resources on the livelihood of surrounding communities using data and information collected through rapid rural appraisal (RRA), focus group discussion and household survey guided by structured questionnaire. A total of 1,052 households were successfully interviewed.The study found the average monthly income per household of these communities was RM1,672, RM2,138 and RM2,278 for Perlis, Perak and Kedah respectively. Meanwhile, the percentage of dependency on forest resources as a source of income was 5.3% to 13.3% from the total income.If there is no income from forest resources the poverty level of these communities may increase up to 5%. From the findings, forest conservation strategies should pay more attention to balance the needs for conservation and socio-economic livelihood of forest peripheral communities especially at Northern Region of Peninsula Malaysia.For example, the development of ecotourism areas near peripheral communities has potential to create local business and job opportunities. Promotion of communities based ecotourism (CBE) can be created as alternative ways to increase income thus improve the livelihood of the communities. 2018-08-02 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24655/1/SKTSEWU%202018%2044%2049.pdf Abdullah, Mukrimah and Mamat, Mohd Parid (2018) The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities. In: Seminar Kebangsaan Transformasi Sosio-Ekonomi Wilayah Utara ke-3, 02 -03 Ogos 2018, Hotel Casuarina@Meru, Ipoh, Perak Darul Ridzuan.
spellingShingle HC Economic History and Conditions
Abdullah, Mukrimah
Mamat, Mohd Parid
The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities
title The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities
title_full The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities
title_fullStr The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities
title_full_unstemmed The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities
title_short The roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities
title_sort roles of forest resources on the socioeconomic s of peripheral communities
topic HC Economic History and Conditions
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/24655/1/SKTSEWU%202018%2044%2049.pdf
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