The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses

Purpose: This paper aims to examine the impact of disclosure regulation on the levels of bias and accuracy in management earnings forecasts disclosed in the prospectuses of Malaysian initial public offering (IPO). Specifically, the authors investigated the two environments of regulation (mandatory v...

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Main Authors: Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah, Ahmad Zaluki, Nurwati Ashikkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing Limited 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/25807/1/JFRA%2015%201%202017%2059%2077.pdf
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author Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah
Ahmad Zaluki, Nurwati Ashikkin
author_facet Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah
Ahmad Zaluki, Nurwati Ashikkin
author_sort Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah
collection UUM
description Purpose: This paper aims to examine the impact of disclosure regulation on the levels of bias and accuracy in management earnings forecasts disclosed in the prospectuses of Malaysian initial public offering (IPO). Specifically, the authors investigated the two environments of regulation (mandatory versus voluntary) to draw some conclusions regarding the benefits of regulating disclosure of management earnings forecasts. Design/methodology/approach: A sample of 111 Malaysian IPOs listing on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia from January 1, 2004 to February 29, 2012 was used. The paper uses both univariate and multivariate statistical analyses on this sample of IPOs.Findings: The empirical results of these multivariate regressions indicated that disclosure regulation has positive and significant impact on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts disclosed in IPO prospectus. In general, the study results suggest that using disclosure regulation to improve the quality of IPO earnings forecasts can be, to some extent, an effective strategy. Practical implications The findings of this study have important implications for regulators and investors. The findings can provide them some relevant insights on the improvements to the earnings forecasts accuracy and trends of the forecast (optimistic or pessimistic) after the change from mandatory to voluntary disclosure. Thus, the authorities may learn whether this change is an effective policy or whether the regime of mandatory disclosure was better for IPO companies and should be reversed. Originality/value This study is regarded as the first attempt to investigate the impact of reforms in disclosure regulation on the quality of management earnings forecasts of IPO prospectuses in a developing nation such as Malaysia. In spite of this, the paper focuses on a single country, and it contributes significant insights to the debate about the credibility of IPO management earnings forecasts.
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spelling uum-258072019-04-01T00:43:55Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/25807/ The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah Ahmad Zaluki, Nurwati Ashikkin HD28 Management. Industrial Management Purpose: This paper aims to examine the impact of disclosure regulation on the levels of bias and accuracy in management earnings forecasts disclosed in the prospectuses of Malaysian initial public offering (IPO). Specifically, the authors investigated the two environments of regulation (mandatory versus voluntary) to draw some conclusions regarding the benefits of regulating disclosure of management earnings forecasts. Design/methodology/approach: A sample of 111 Malaysian IPOs listing on the Main Market of Bursa Malaysia from January 1, 2004 to February 29, 2012 was used. The paper uses both univariate and multivariate statistical analyses on this sample of IPOs.Findings: The empirical results of these multivariate regressions indicated that disclosure regulation has positive and significant impact on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts disclosed in IPO prospectus. In general, the study results suggest that using disclosure regulation to improve the quality of IPO earnings forecasts can be, to some extent, an effective strategy. Practical implications The findings of this study have important implications for regulators and investors. The findings can provide them some relevant insights on the improvements to the earnings forecasts accuracy and trends of the forecast (optimistic or pessimistic) after the change from mandatory to voluntary disclosure. Thus, the authorities may learn whether this change is an effective policy or whether the regime of mandatory disclosure was better for IPO companies and should be reversed. Originality/value This study is regarded as the first attempt to investigate the impact of reforms in disclosure regulation on the quality of management earnings forecasts of IPO prospectuses in a developing nation such as Malaysia. In spite of this, the paper focuses on a single country, and it contributes significant insights to the debate about the credibility of IPO management earnings forecasts. Emerald Publishing Limited 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/25807/1/JFRA%2015%201%202017%2059%2077.pdf Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah and Ahmad Zaluki, Nurwati Ashikkin (2017) The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting, 15 (1). pp. 59-77. ISSN 1985-2517 http://doi.org/10.1108/JFRA-11-2015-0099 doi:10.1108/JFRA-11-2015-0099 doi:10.1108/JFRA-11-2015-0099
spellingShingle HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Ammer, Mohammed Abdullah
Ahmad Zaluki, Nurwati Ashikkin
The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses
title The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses
title_full The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses
title_fullStr The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses
title_full_unstemmed The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses
title_short The effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in Malaysian IPO prospectuses
title_sort effect of disclosure regulation on the bias and accuracy of management earnings forecasts in malaysian ipo prospectuses
topic HD28 Management. Industrial Management
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/25807/1/JFRA%2015%201%202017%2059%2077.pdf
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