Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism

High cash outflow in the form of corporate taxes reduces the corporate firm's liquidity, available funds for re-investment and growth opportunities. Corporate firms' attention is therefore geared towards ensuring minimum tax liability. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of...

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Main Author: Suleiman, Salami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29001/1/MMJ%2024%202020%20165-193.pdf
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author Suleiman, Salami
author_facet Suleiman, Salami
author_sort Suleiman, Salami
collection UUM
description High cash outflow in the form of corporate taxes reduces the corporate firm's liquidity, available funds for re-investment and growth opportunities. Corporate firms' attention is therefore geared towards ensuring minimum tax liability. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of female presence in the governance on corporate tax avoidance, moderating for the role of accounting conservatism. The study is based on the companies listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange and utilized the ex-post factor research design. The panel corrected standard regressions was employed to test the hypothesis. Female CEO, percentage of female directors and presence of female in the audit committee have significant positive effects on tax avoidance. The moderating for accounting conservatism, the percentage of female directors on the board and female director presence in the audit committee remains significant. The findings may be of interest to the academic researchers, investors and regulators. For academic researchers, it is interested in discovering whether females' presence in the governance affect tax avoidance and the moderating role accounting conservatism. For investors, it shows that women in the boardroom can improve the bottom-line financial performance through tax reduction strategies. This study extends the existing literature by examining the mediating role of accounting conservatism on the relationship between females in governance and tax avoidance in the Nigerian context.
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spelling uum-290012022-11-30T08:26:25Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29001/ Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism Suleiman, Salami HF5601 Accounting High cash outflow in the form of corporate taxes reduces the corporate firm's liquidity, available funds for re-investment and growth opportunities. Corporate firms' attention is therefore geared towards ensuring minimum tax liability. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of female presence in the governance on corporate tax avoidance, moderating for the role of accounting conservatism. The study is based on the companies listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange and utilized the ex-post factor research design. The panel corrected standard regressions was employed to test the hypothesis. Female CEO, percentage of female directors and presence of female in the audit committee have significant positive effects on tax avoidance. The moderating for accounting conservatism, the percentage of female directors on the board and female director presence in the audit committee remains significant. The findings may be of interest to the academic researchers, investors and regulators. For academic researchers, it is interested in discovering whether females' presence in the governance affect tax avoidance and the moderating role accounting conservatism. For investors, it shows that women in the boardroom can improve the bottom-line financial performance through tax reduction strategies. This study extends the existing literature by examining the mediating role of accounting conservatism on the relationship between females in governance and tax avoidance in the Nigerian context. UUM Press 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29001/1/MMJ%2024%202020%20165-193.pdf Suleiman, Salami (2020) Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism. Malaysian Management Journal, 24. pp. 165-193. ISSN 0128-6226
spellingShingle HF5601 Accounting
Suleiman, Salami
Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism
title Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism
title_full Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism
title_fullStr Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism
title_full_unstemmed Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism
title_short Females in governance and corporate tax avoidance: The moderating effect of accounting conservatism
title_sort females in governance and corporate tax avoidance the moderating effect of accounting conservatism
topic HF5601 Accounting
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29001/1/MMJ%2024%202020%20165-193.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT suleimansalami femalesingovernanceandcorporatetaxavoidancethemoderatingeffectofaccountingconservatism