Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion?

This study investigates whether the level of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) would reduce the level of financial inclusion. It was predicted that a high level of EPU could have a negative effect on the level of financial inclusion. It was argued that a high level of EPU would discourage financial...

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Main Author: Ozili, Peterson K
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29212/1/IJBF%2017%2001%202022%2053-80.pdf
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author Ozili, Peterson K
author_facet Ozili, Peterson K
author_sort Ozili, Peterson K
collection UUM
description This study investigates whether the level of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) would reduce the level of financial inclusion. It was predicted that a high level of EPU could have a negative effect on the level of financial inclusion. It was argued that a high level of EPU would discourage financial institutions from providing basic financial services to low end customers and unbanked adults, and this would lead to a decrease in the level of financial inclusion. Using a sample of 22 countries, the study found that the level of EPU did not have a significant impact on financial inclusion. None of the nine indicators of financial inclusion were found to have a significant direct relationship with EPU. However, there was some evidence that the combined effect of a high level of EPU and high nonperforming loans could reduce financial inclusion, particularly through bank branch contraction and a reduction in the use of electronic payments. Furthermore, the use of formal accounts and credit cards would increase in times of high credit supply and when there was a high level of EPU.
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spelling uum-292122023-03-05T08:32:48Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29212/ Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion? Ozili, Peterson K HG Finance This study investigates whether the level of economic policy uncertainty (EPU) would reduce the level of financial inclusion. It was predicted that a high level of EPU could have a negative effect on the level of financial inclusion. It was argued that a high level of EPU would discourage financial institutions from providing basic financial services to low end customers and unbanked adults, and this would lead to a decrease in the level of financial inclusion. Using a sample of 22 countries, the study found that the level of EPU did not have a significant impact on financial inclusion. None of the nine indicators of financial inclusion were found to have a significant direct relationship with EPU. However, there was some evidence that the combined effect of a high level of EPU and high nonperforming loans could reduce financial inclusion, particularly through bank branch contraction and a reduction in the use of electronic payments. Furthermore, the use of formal accounts and credit cards would increase in times of high credit supply and when there was a high level of EPU. UUM Press 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29212/1/IJBF%2017%2001%202022%2053-80.pdf Ozili, Peterson K (2022) Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion? International Journal of Banking and Finance (IJBF), 17 (1). pp. 53-80. ISSN 2590-423X https://doi.org/10.32890/ijbf2022.17.1.3
spellingShingle HG Finance
Ozili, Peterson K
Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion?
title Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion?
title_full Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion?
title_fullStr Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion?
title_full_unstemmed Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion?
title_short Does Economic Policy Uncertainty Reduce Financial Inclusion?
title_sort does economic policy uncertainty reduce financial inclusion
topic HG Finance
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29212/1/IJBF%2017%2001%202022%2053-80.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ozilipetersonk doeseconomicpolicyuncertaintyreducefinancialinclusion