Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia

This paper examines the relationship between board education, board size, growth, ownership and firm performance of family CEO and nonfamily CEO listed firms in Malaysia. A sample of 37 firms and data were collected over a period of five years from 2012 to 2016. The 37 samples of family firms were s...

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Main Authors: Ibrahim, Haslindar, Zulkafli, Abdul Hadi, Jabeen, Gul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29225/1/IJBF%2015%2002%202020%2025-46.pdf
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author Ibrahim, Haslindar
Zulkafli, Abdul Hadi
Jabeen, Gul
author_facet Ibrahim, Haslindar
Zulkafli, Abdul Hadi
Jabeen, Gul
author_sort Ibrahim, Haslindar
collection UUM
description This paper examines the relationship between board education, board size, growth, ownership and firm performance of family CEO and nonfamily CEO listed firms in Malaysia. A sample of 37 firms and data were collected over a period of five years from 2012 to 2016. The 37 samples of family firms were subdivided into family CEO (21), and non-family CEO (16) firms. The independent variables were board education as measured by the proportion of board degrees (BDEG) and the proportion of board professional qualifications (BPRO), board size (BSIZE), growth, and ownership. Meanwhile, firm performance was measured by using return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA). The findings showed that there was a significant difference between family CEO and non-family CEO firms at a five percent level for board professional qualifications confirming that altruism and nepotism were observed among family members which supported the argument of characteristics of nepotism such as granting jobs to family members regardless of merit. In addition, this study also found board professional qualifications as significant but negatively related to external firm performance in family CEO firms. This showed that board education has not really been emphasized among board members. Besides, growth has significant influence on family firm performance which is evidently reflected in their contribution to the countrys GDP.
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spelling uum-292252023-03-05T08:47:15Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29225/ Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia Ibrahim, Haslindar Zulkafli, Abdul Hadi Jabeen, Gul HF Commerce This paper examines the relationship between board education, board size, growth, ownership and firm performance of family CEO and nonfamily CEO listed firms in Malaysia. A sample of 37 firms and data were collected over a period of five years from 2012 to 2016. The 37 samples of family firms were subdivided into family CEO (21), and non-family CEO (16) firms. The independent variables were board education as measured by the proportion of board degrees (BDEG) and the proportion of board professional qualifications (BPRO), board size (BSIZE), growth, and ownership. Meanwhile, firm performance was measured by using return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA). The findings showed that there was a significant difference between family CEO and non-family CEO firms at a five percent level for board professional qualifications confirming that altruism and nepotism were observed among family members which supported the argument of characteristics of nepotism such as granting jobs to family members regardless of merit. In addition, this study also found board professional qualifications as significant but negatively related to external firm performance in family CEO firms. This showed that board education has not really been emphasized among board members. Besides, growth has significant influence on family firm performance which is evidently reflected in their contribution to the countrys GDP. UUM Press 2020 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29225/1/IJBF%2015%2002%202020%2025-46.pdf Ibrahim, Haslindar and Zulkafli, Abdul Hadi and Jabeen, Gul (2020) Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia. International Journal of Banking and Finance (IJBF), 15 (2). pp. 25-46. ISSN 2590-423X https://doi.org/10.32890/ijbf2020.15.2.2
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Ibrahim, Haslindar
Zulkafli, Abdul Hadi
Jabeen, Gul
Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia
title Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia
title_full Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia
title_fullStr Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia
title_short Board Education, Growth and Performance of Family CEO Listed Firms in Malaysia
title_sort board education growth and performance of family ceo listed firms in malaysia
topic HF Commerce
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29225/1/IJBF%2015%2002%202020%2025-46.pdf
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AT zulkafliabdulhadi boardeducationgrowthandperformanceoffamilyceolistedfirmsinmalaysia
AT jabeengul boardeducationgrowthandperformanceoffamilyceolistedfirmsinmalaysia