Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān

This study aims to explore the permissibility of guarantee for muḍārabah and mushārakah based contracts and to discuss in detail the essence of muḍārabah and mushārakah, which both contracts contain the concepts of trust and profit sharing. The study conducted the qualitative rese...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Naim, Asmadi, Long, Muhamad Noor Habibi, Md. Hussein, Muhammad Nasri, Abu Bakar, Mahyuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universiti Utara Malaysia Press 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29483/1/MMJ%2022%202018%201-18.pdf
https://doi.org/10.32890/mmj.22.2018.9668
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author Mohamed Naim, Asmadi
Long, Muhamad Noor Habibi
Md. Hussein, Muhammad Nasri
Abu Bakar, Mahyuddin
author_facet Mohamed Naim, Asmadi
Long, Muhamad Noor Habibi
Md. Hussein, Muhammad Nasri
Abu Bakar, Mahyuddin
author_sort Mohamed Naim, Asmadi
collection UUM
description This study aims to explore the permissibility of guarantee for muḍārabah and mushārakah based contracts and to discuss in detail the essence of muḍārabah and mushārakah, which both contracts contain the concepts of trust and profit sharing. The study conducted the qualitative research approaches which consist of documents analysis, interviews and observations in few phases. The study found that there are few matters that can be listed as genuine essence of muḍārabah and mushārakah. It also found that the majority of scholars were of the view of prohibiting capital guarantee by partners. It also proved that few statements such as Ibn Taymiyah’s statement were quoted out of context and definitely not appropriate to attribute the stance of those who allowed capital guarantee to him by using his statements, as those statements showed something else. However, a third party may undertake to bear the loss of capital due to misconduct or negligence on the part of the manager for both contracts. The rabb al-māl (capital provider) may also take collateral from the muḍārib, provided that the collateral can only be liquidated in the event of negligence or misconduct or violation of contractual terms by the muḍārib.
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spelling uum-294832023-05-29T08:53:16Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29483/ Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān Mohamed Naim, Asmadi Long, Muhamad Noor Habibi Md. Hussein, Muhammad Nasri Abu Bakar, Mahyuddin HG Finance This study aims to explore the permissibility of guarantee for muḍārabah and mushārakah based contracts and to discuss in detail the essence of muḍārabah and mushārakah, which both contracts contain the concepts of trust and profit sharing. The study conducted the qualitative research approaches which consist of documents analysis, interviews and observations in few phases. The study found that there are few matters that can be listed as genuine essence of muḍārabah and mushārakah. It also found that the majority of scholars were of the view of prohibiting capital guarantee by partners. It also proved that few statements such as Ibn Taymiyah’s statement were quoted out of context and definitely not appropriate to attribute the stance of those who allowed capital guarantee to him by using his statements, as those statements showed something else. However, a third party may undertake to bear the loss of capital due to misconduct or negligence on the part of the manager for both contracts. The rabb al-māl (capital provider) may also take collateral from the muḍārib, provided that the collateral can only be liquidated in the event of negligence or misconduct or violation of contractual terms by the muḍārib. Universiti Utara Malaysia Press 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29483/1/MMJ%2022%202018%201-18.pdf Mohamed Naim, Asmadi and Long, Muhamad Noor Habibi and Md. Hussein, Muhammad Nasri and Abu Bakar, Mahyuddin (2018) Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān. Malaysian Management Journal (MMJ), 22. pp. 1-18. ISSN 0128-6226 https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mmj/article/view/mmj.22.2018.9668 https://doi.org/10.32890/mmj.22.2018.9668 https://doi.org/10.32890/mmj.22.2018.9668
spellingShingle HG Finance
Mohamed Naim, Asmadi
Long, Muhamad Noor Habibi
Md. Hussein, Muhammad Nasri
Abu Bakar, Mahyuddin
Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān
title Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān
title_full Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān
title_fullStr Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān
title_full_unstemmed Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān
title_short Critical Analysis on the Essence of Mudārabah and Mushārakah and Its Relation to Ḍamān
title_sort critical analysis on the essence of mudarabah and musharakah and its relation to daman
topic HG Finance
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29483/1/MMJ%2022%202018%201-18.pdf
https://doi.org/10.32890/mmj.22.2018.9668
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