The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia

Zakat in Islam is a compulsory form of charity and it has been used for centuries to fight against poverty and income inequality. There is, however, a gap in the literature concerning the performance of zakat in terms of achieving sustainable development for its recipients. This study explores the s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alam, Md Mahmudul, Abd Wahab, Norazlina, Ahmad, Siti Aznor
Format: Monograph
Language:English
Published: UUM 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29658/1/14106.pdf
_version_ 1825806030252015616
author Alam, Md Mahmudul
Abd Wahab, Norazlina
Ahmad, Siti Aznor
author_facet Alam, Md Mahmudul
Abd Wahab, Norazlina
Ahmad, Siti Aznor
author_sort Alam, Md Mahmudul
collection UUM
description Zakat in Islam is a compulsory form of charity and it has been used for centuries to fight against poverty and income inequality. There is, however, a gap in the literature concerning the performance of zakat in terms of achieving sustainable development for its recipients. This study explores the sustainable development status of zakat recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia. Primary data for this study was collected through a structured questionnaire survey. A sample of 440 zakat recipients was chosen through a cluster random sampling technique and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and structural equation modelling (SEM). A number of diagnostic tests, such as Internal Consistency Reliability, Indicator Reliability, Convergent Validity, and Discriminant Validity, etc., were conducted to test the validity and reliability of data and models. Findings reveal that zakat helps to improve the overall sustainable development of its designated recipients for all three dimensions, but the economic aspect improves more than other two aspects, whereas the social aspect was the most dominating aspect prior to receiving zakat. Therefore, zakat enhances the economic lives of recipients more than the social and environmental circumstances. The findings will help policy-makers and zakat administrators around the world and particularly in Malaysia to ensure the effectiveness, sustainability and greater impacts of the zakat program.
first_indexed 2024-07-04T06:42:19Z
format Monograph
id uum-29658
institution Universiti Utara Malaysia
language English
last_indexed 2024-07-04T06:42:19Z
publishDate 2021
publisher UUM
record_format eprints
spelling uum-296582023-07-31T08:57:00Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29658/ The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia Alam, Md Mahmudul Abd Wahab, Norazlina Ahmad, Siti Aznor HG Finance Zakat in Islam is a compulsory form of charity and it has been used for centuries to fight against poverty and income inequality. There is, however, a gap in the literature concerning the performance of zakat in terms of achieving sustainable development for its recipients. This study explores the sustainable development status of zakat recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia. Primary data for this study was collected through a structured questionnaire survey. A sample of 440 zakat recipients was chosen through a cluster random sampling technique and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and structural equation modelling (SEM). A number of diagnostic tests, such as Internal Consistency Reliability, Indicator Reliability, Convergent Validity, and Discriminant Validity, etc., were conducted to test the validity and reliability of data and models. Findings reveal that zakat helps to improve the overall sustainable development of its designated recipients for all three dimensions, but the economic aspect improves more than other two aspects, whereas the social aspect was the most dominating aspect prior to receiving zakat. Therefore, zakat enhances the economic lives of recipients more than the social and environmental circumstances. The findings will help policy-makers and zakat administrators around the world and particularly in Malaysia to ensure the effectiveness, sustainability and greater impacts of the zakat program. UUM 2021 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29658/1/14106.pdf Alam, Md Mahmudul and Abd Wahab, Norazlina and Ahmad, Siti Aznor (2021) The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia. Project Report. UUM. (Submitted)
spellingShingle HG Finance
Alam, Md Mahmudul
Abd Wahab, Norazlina
Ahmad, Siti Aznor
The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia
title The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia
title_full The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia
title_fullStr The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia
title_short The Contribution of Zakat and The Sustainable Development Status of Zakat Recipients in Kedah State of Malaysia
title_sort contribution of zakat and the sustainable development status of zakat recipients in kedah state of malaysia
topic HG Finance
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/29658/1/14106.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT alammdmahmudul thecontributionofzakatandthesustainabledevelopmentstatusofzakatrecipientsinkedahstateofmalaysia
AT abdwahabnorazlina thecontributionofzakatandthesustainabledevelopmentstatusofzakatrecipientsinkedahstateofmalaysia
AT ahmadsitiaznor thecontributionofzakatandthesustainabledevelopmentstatusofzakatrecipientsinkedahstateofmalaysia
AT alammdmahmudul contributionofzakatandthesustainabledevelopmentstatusofzakatrecipientsinkedahstateofmalaysia
AT abdwahabnorazlina contributionofzakatandthesustainabledevelopmentstatusofzakatrecipientsinkedahstateofmalaysia
AT ahmadsitiaznor contributionofzakatandthesustainabledevelopmentstatusofzakatrecipientsinkedahstateofmalaysia