Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates

Entrepreneurship has been long regarded as able to lessen the problem of graduate unemployment. This ability of entrepreneurship has been frequently quoted by numerous studies as a motivation of study to engage into the studies of graduate entrepreneurial career choice. Nevertheless, the relationshi...

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Main Authors: Lim, Hock Eam, Soon, Jan Jan, Duan, Hongbo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UUM Press 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30042/1/GBMR%2013%2001%202021%2037-56.pdf
https://doi.org/10.32890/gbmr2021.13.1.3
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author Lim, Hock Eam
Soon, Jan Jan
Duan, Hongbo
author_facet Lim, Hock Eam
Soon, Jan Jan
Duan, Hongbo
author_sort Lim, Hock Eam
collection UUM
description Entrepreneurship has been long regarded as able to lessen the problem of graduate unemployment. This ability of entrepreneurship has been frequently quoted by numerous studies as a motivation of study to engage into the studies of graduate entrepreneurial career choice. Nevertheless, the relationship between the entrepreneurial career choice and graduate unemployment is yet to be explored. This paper aims to estimate the impact of entrepreneurial career choice on the Malaysian graduate unemployment. The targeted population of the present paper was the Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM) and Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK) graduates. A sample of 1,723 graduates was collected using self-administered questionnaires. The descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation tables and econometrics analysis are employed. Graduate entrepreneurial career choice is found to be unrelated to the chance of being unemployed and unable to reduce the probability of being unemployed among the low employability graduates. Thus, graduate entrepreneurial career choice does not lessen the graduate unemployment problem. However, there is some evidence that entrepreneurial career choice could reduce the unemployment duration and hinder the occurrence of long-term unemployed among the low employability graduates. The Malaysian government policy to combat the graduate unemployment problem could not rely mainly on the entrepreneurial career choice. The graduate entrepreneurial career choice, however, could be relied on reducing the occurrence of long-term unemployment. Future studies are suggested to use the sample of all graduates to validate the findings.
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spelling uum-300422023-11-28T11:34:59Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30042/ Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates Lim, Hock Eam Soon, Jan Jan Duan, Hongbo HF Commerce Entrepreneurship has been long regarded as able to lessen the problem of graduate unemployment. This ability of entrepreneurship has been frequently quoted by numerous studies as a motivation of study to engage into the studies of graduate entrepreneurial career choice. Nevertheless, the relationship between the entrepreneurial career choice and graduate unemployment is yet to be explored. This paper aims to estimate the impact of entrepreneurial career choice on the Malaysian graduate unemployment. The targeted population of the present paper was the Universiti Utara Malaysia (UUM) and Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK) graduates. A sample of 1,723 graduates was collected using self-administered questionnaires. The descriptive statistics, cross-tabulation tables and econometrics analysis are employed. Graduate entrepreneurial career choice is found to be unrelated to the chance of being unemployed and unable to reduce the probability of being unemployed among the low employability graduates. Thus, graduate entrepreneurial career choice does not lessen the graduate unemployment problem. However, there is some evidence that entrepreneurial career choice could reduce the unemployment duration and hinder the occurrence of long-term unemployed among the low employability graduates. The Malaysian government policy to combat the graduate unemployment problem could not rely mainly on the entrepreneurial career choice. The graduate entrepreneurial career choice, however, could be relied on reducing the occurrence of long-term unemployment. Future studies are suggested to use the sample of all graduates to validate the findings. UUM Press 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30042/1/GBMR%2013%2001%202021%2037-56.pdf Lim, Hock Eam and Soon, Jan Jan and Duan, Hongbo (2021) Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates. Global Business Management Review (GBMR), 13 (1). pp. 37-56. ISSN 2180-2416 https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/gbmr/article/view/15371 https://doi.org/10.32890/gbmr2021.13.1.3 https://doi.org/10.32890/gbmr2021.13.1.3
spellingShingle HF Commerce
Lim, Hock Eam
Soon, Jan Jan
Duan, Hongbo
Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates
title Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates
title_full Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates
title_fullStr Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates
title_full_unstemmed Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates
title_short Does Entrepreneurial Career Choice Lessen the Graduate Unemployment Problem? The Case of Malaysian Graduates
title_sort does entrepreneurial career choice lessen the graduate unemployment problem the case of malaysian graduates
topic HF Commerce
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30042/1/GBMR%2013%2001%202021%2037-56.pdf
https://doi.org/10.32890/gbmr2021.13.1.3
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