Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test

ANOVA is a classical test statistics for testing the equality of groups. However this test is very sensitive to nonnormality as well as variance heterogeneity. To overcome the problem of nonnormality, robust method such as Ft test statistic can be used but the test statistic can only perform well wh...

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Main Authors: Md Yusof, Zahayu, Abdullah, Suhaida, Syed Yahaya, Sharipah Soaad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Natural Sciences Publishing Cor. 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30898/1/AMIS%2007%2021%202013%20403-408.pdf
http://dx.doi.org/10.12785/amis/072L04
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author Md Yusof, Zahayu
Abdullah, Suhaida
Syed Yahaya, Sharipah Soaad
author_facet Md Yusof, Zahayu
Abdullah, Suhaida
Syed Yahaya, Sharipah Soaad
author_sort Md Yusof, Zahayu
collection UUM
description ANOVA is a classical test statistics for testing the equality of groups. However this test is very sensitive to nonnormality as well as variance heterogeneity. To overcome the problem of nonnormality, robust method such as Ft test statistic can be used but the test statistic can only perform well when the assumption of homoscedasticity is met. This is due to the biasness of mean as a central tendency measure. This study proposed a robust procedure known as modified Ft method which combines the Ft statistics with one of the popular robust scale estimators, MADn, Tn and LMSn. A simulation study was conducted to compare the robustness (Type I error) of the method with respect to its counterpart from the parametric and non parametric aspects, ANOVA and KruskalWallis respectively. This innovation enhances the ability of modified Ft statistic to provide good control of Type I error rates. The findings were in favor of the modified Ft method especially for skewed data. The performance of the method was demonstrated on real education data
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spelling uum-308982024-06-23T09:09:08Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30898/ Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test Md Yusof, Zahayu Abdullah, Suhaida Syed Yahaya, Sharipah Soaad QA Mathematics ANOVA is a classical test statistics for testing the equality of groups. However this test is very sensitive to nonnormality as well as variance heterogeneity. To overcome the problem of nonnormality, robust method such as Ft test statistic can be used but the test statistic can only perform well when the assumption of homoscedasticity is met. This is due to the biasness of mean as a central tendency measure. This study proposed a robust procedure known as modified Ft method which combines the Ft statistics with one of the popular robust scale estimators, MADn, Tn and LMSn. A simulation study was conducted to compare the robustness (Type I error) of the method with respect to its counterpart from the parametric and non parametric aspects, ANOVA and KruskalWallis respectively. This innovation enhances the ability of modified Ft statistic to provide good control of Type I error rates. The findings were in favor of the modified Ft method especially for skewed data. The performance of the method was demonstrated on real education data Natural Sciences Publishing Cor. 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30898/1/AMIS%2007%2021%202013%20403-408.pdf Md Yusof, Zahayu and Abdullah, Suhaida and Syed Yahaya, Sharipah Soaad (2013) Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test. Applied Mathematics & Information Sciences An International Journal, 7 (21). pp. 403-408. ISSN 2373-8944 https://www.naturalspublishing.com/Article.asp?ArtcID=3228 http://dx.doi.org/10.12785/amis/072L04 http://dx.doi.org/10.12785/amis/072L04
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Md Yusof, Zahayu
Abdullah, Suhaida
Syed Yahaya, Sharipah Soaad
Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test
title Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test
title_full Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test
title_fullStr Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test
title_full_unstemmed Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test
title_short Comparing the performance of modified Ft statistic with ANOVA and Kruskal Wallis test
title_sort comparing the performance of modified ft statistic with anova and kruskal wallis test
topic QA Mathematics
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30898/1/AMIS%2007%2021%202013%20403-408.pdf
http://dx.doi.org/10.12785/amis/072L04
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