Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times

Over the years, the drift from public to private schools has overwhelmed parents' and guardians' imagination due to teachers' and pupils' waiting times and the influence of parents in private and public schools. The government has also slowed parental emotions to send their child...

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Main Authors: Ahad, Nor Aishah, Okwonu, Friday Zinzendoff, Zulkifli, Malina, Md Yusof, Zahayu, Ogini, Nicholas Oluwole
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hunan University Natural Sciences 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30949/1/JHU%2049%2004%202022%20363-371.pdf
https://doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.4.38
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author Ahad, Nor Aishah
Okwonu, Friday Zinzendoff
Zulkifli, Malina
Md Yusof, Zahayu
Ogini, Nicholas Oluwole
author_facet Ahad, Nor Aishah
Okwonu, Friday Zinzendoff
Zulkifli, Malina
Md Yusof, Zahayu
Ogini, Nicholas Oluwole
author_sort Ahad, Nor Aishah
collection UUM
description Over the years, the drift from public to private schools has overwhelmed parents' and guardians' imagination due to teachers' and pupils' waiting times and the influence of parents in private and public schools. The government has also slowed parental emotions to send their children to public schools due to the lack of basic teaching tools, well-trained teachers, and vital infrastructure in many states in Nigeria. As a result, private individuals with inadequate educational management backgrounds started establishing schools as a business concern without proper regulations on teachers' recruitment, vital and basic school facilities. The proliferation of substandard private and public schools has led to waiting time problems. This article describes novel computational procedures to compute the average waiting and arrival time. The procedures investigate teachers and pupils' average arrival and waiting times for public and private primary schools in each class in a local government area in Delta State, Nigeria. A simple random sampling procedure was applied. The study intends to determine whether the mean waiting or arrival time of teachers and pupils for each class for the period under review is equal. The data set was subjected to further mean analysis and analysis of variance. The F statistic was obtained and compared with the F critical value, which resulted in the rejection of the null hypothesis at a 5% level of significance. The analysis indicated that the average waiting time for teachers' arrival in each class is not equal and the average waiting time for pupils' arrival is not equal, hence the null hypothesis's rejection. The study revealed that the average waiting time for public and private school pupils in the schools investigated is 17 minutes. In comparison, the average waiting time of teachers for both public and private schools is approximately 6 minutes. This study affirmed that waiting time problems exist in public and private schools
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spelling uum-309492024-06-25T12:15:57Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30949/ Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times Ahad, Nor Aishah Okwonu, Friday Zinzendoff Zulkifli, Malina Md Yusof, Zahayu Ogini, Nicholas Oluwole QA Mathematics Over the years, the drift from public to private schools has overwhelmed parents' and guardians' imagination due to teachers' and pupils' waiting times and the influence of parents in private and public schools. The government has also slowed parental emotions to send their children to public schools due to the lack of basic teaching tools, well-trained teachers, and vital infrastructure in many states in Nigeria. As a result, private individuals with inadequate educational management backgrounds started establishing schools as a business concern without proper regulations on teachers' recruitment, vital and basic school facilities. The proliferation of substandard private and public schools has led to waiting time problems. This article describes novel computational procedures to compute the average waiting and arrival time. The procedures investigate teachers and pupils' average arrival and waiting times for public and private primary schools in each class in a local government area in Delta State, Nigeria. A simple random sampling procedure was applied. The study intends to determine whether the mean waiting or arrival time of teachers and pupils for each class for the period under review is equal. The data set was subjected to further mean analysis and analysis of variance. The F statistic was obtained and compared with the F critical value, which resulted in the rejection of the null hypothesis at a 5% level of significance. The analysis indicated that the average waiting time for teachers' arrival in each class is not equal and the average waiting time for pupils' arrival is not equal, hence the null hypothesis's rejection. The study revealed that the average waiting time for public and private school pupils in the schools investigated is 17 minutes. In comparison, the average waiting time of teachers for both public and private schools is approximately 6 minutes. This study affirmed that waiting time problems exist in public and private schools Hunan University Natural Sciences 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by_nc_sa https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30949/1/JHU%2049%2004%202022%20363-371.pdf Ahad, Nor Aishah and Okwonu, Friday Zinzendoff and Zulkifli, Malina and Md Yusof, Zahayu and Ogini, Nicholas Oluwole (2022) Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times. Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences), 49 (4). pp. 363-371. ISSN 1674-2974 http://jonuns.com/index.php/journal/article/view/1057 https://doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.4.38 https://doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.4.38
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
Ahad, Nor Aishah
Okwonu, Friday Zinzendoff
Zulkifli, Malina
Md Yusof, Zahayu
Ogini, Nicholas Oluwole
Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times
title Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times
title_full Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times
title_fullStr Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times
title_full_unstemmed Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times
title_short Computational Analysis of Average Waiting and Arrival Times
title_sort computational analysis of average waiting and arrival times
topic QA Mathematics
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/30949/1/JHU%2049%2004%202022%20363-371.pdf
https://doi.org/10.55463/issn.1674-2974.49.4.38
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