The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism

Implementation of the Presumption of Innocence by journalists has implications for the occurrence of trial by the press and potentially impacts social disharmony. This study aims to explain the interpretation of the presumption of innocence in journalism, and the understanding and application of the...

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Main Authors: Wahyudi, Dicky, Sujoko, Anang, Ayub, Zainal Amin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Communication Studies Faculty of Social Sciences Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31082/1/I%2052%2002%202022%20215-230.pdf
http://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v52i2.54387.215-230
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author Wahyudi, Dicky
Sujoko, Anang
Ayub, Zainal Amin
author_facet Wahyudi, Dicky
Sujoko, Anang
Ayub, Zainal Amin
author_sort Wahyudi, Dicky
collection UUM
description Implementation of the Presumption of Innocence by journalists has implications for the occurrence of trial by the press and potentially impacts social disharmony. This study aims to explain the interpretation of the presumption of innocence in journalism, and the understanding and application of the presumption of innocence by online media journalists. This research uses qualitative methods by utilizing two data collection techniques. Firstly, documentation that collects some related research about the Journalistic Codes of Ethics of the Press Council, PWI and AJI. Secondly, in-depth interviews with four online media journalists. The result shows that the literal interpretation of the presumption of innocence is a principle not to judge someone even though it is side by side with the principle of objectivity, covering both sides, mention of identity, and legal grammar. Online media journalists have a collective understanding of the presumption of innocence. However, the journalists have an authentic understanding that causes the different implementation of the presumption of innocence. Moreover, demands for faster news production, media agency policies, and personal interest from journalists also impact partial implementation. This research contributes by forming a model for applying the presumption of innocence for online media journalists to avoid trial by the press
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spelling uum-310822024-07-18T08:50:03Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31082/ The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism Wahyudi, Dicky Sujoko, Anang Ayub, Zainal Amin K Law (General) Implementation of the Presumption of Innocence by journalists has implications for the occurrence of trial by the press and potentially impacts social disharmony. This study aims to explain the interpretation of the presumption of innocence in journalism, and the understanding and application of the presumption of innocence by online media journalists. This research uses qualitative methods by utilizing two data collection techniques. Firstly, documentation that collects some related research about the Journalistic Codes of Ethics of the Press Council, PWI and AJI. Secondly, in-depth interviews with four online media journalists. The result shows that the literal interpretation of the presumption of innocence is a principle not to judge someone even though it is side by side with the principle of objectivity, covering both sides, mention of identity, and legal grammar. Online media journalists have a collective understanding of the presumption of innocence. However, the journalists have an authentic understanding that causes the different implementation of the presumption of innocence. Moreover, demands for faster news production, media agency policies, and personal interest from journalists also impact partial implementation. This research contributes by forming a model for applying the presumption of innocence for online media journalists to avoid trial by the press Department of Communication Studies Faculty of Social Sciences Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta 2022 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by_nc https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31082/1/I%2052%2002%202022%20215-230.pdf Wahyudi, Dicky and Sujoko, Anang and Ayub, Zainal Amin (2022) The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism. Informasi, 52 (2). pp. 215-230. ISSN 0126-0650 https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/informasi/index http://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v52i2.54387.215-230 http://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v52i2.54387.215-230
spellingShingle K Law (General)
Wahyudi, Dicky
Sujoko, Anang
Ayub, Zainal Amin
The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism
title The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism
title_full The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism
title_fullStr The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism
title_full_unstemmed The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism
title_short The Presumption of Innocence: Interpretation and Application in Online Journalism
title_sort presumption of innocence interpretation and application in online journalism
topic K Law (General)
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31082/1/I%2052%2002%202022%20215-230.pdf
http://doi.org/10.21831/informasi.v52i2.54387.215-230
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