A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective

Abundant of palm oil waste creates huge potential in producing biogas. Technically ,biogas can be fed as an input gas into the fuel cell system to get the electricity output.This paper aims to estimate the life cycle costs and environmental impact for the biogas feed to the solid oxide fuel cell sys...

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Main Authors: Mohd Shafie, Shafini, Othman, Zakirah, Nu'man, A Harits, Nik Yusuf, Nik Nurul Anis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademia Baru Publishing (M) Sdn Bhd 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31859/1/JARSBS%2086%2002%202021%20126-135.pdf
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author Mohd Shafie, Shafini
Othman, Zakirah
Nu'man, A Harits
Nik Yusuf, Nik Nurul Anis
author_facet Mohd Shafie, Shafini
Othman, Zakirah
Nu'man, A Harits
Nik Yusuf, Nik Nurul Anis
author_sort Mohd Shafie, Shafini
collection UUM
description Abundant of palm oil waste creates huge potential in producing biogas. Technically ,biogas can be fed as an input gas into the fuel cell system to get the electricity output.This paper aims to estimate the life cycle costs and environmental impact for the biogas feed to the solid oxide fuel cell system in two different models: Individual System and Centralized System. Then the system boundary-setting starts from palm oil plantation until the fuel cell system. The result indicates that the individual system is more efficient due to lower cost and emission compared to the centralized system. Life cycle cost for the individual and centralized system is RM 2.56 / kWh and RM 7.04 / kWh, respectively. Then the carbon dioxide emissions are 0.2034 CO2-EQ / kWh and 0.61 CO2- EQ / kWh. Hopefully, the outcome from this paper will be able to assist the decisionmaker in planning to model the fuel cell combining with biogas system in the future. Apart from that, its objective is to focus on cost-efficient and more sustainable electricity generation
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spelling uum-318592025-01-12T09:20:45Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31859/ A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective Mohd Shafie, Shafini Othman, Zakirah Nu'man, A Harits Nik Yusuf, Nik Nurul Anis T Technology (General) Abundant of palm oil waste creates huge potential in producing biogas. Technically ,biogas can be fed as an input gas into the fuel cell system to get the electricity output.This paper aims to estimate the life cycle costs and environmental impact for the biogas feed to the solid oxide fuel cell system in two different models: Individual System and Centralized System. Then the system boundary-setting starts from palm oil plantation until the fuel cell system. The result indicates that the individual system is more efficient due to lower cost and emission compared to the centralized system. Life cycle cost for the individual and centralized system is RM 2.56 / kWh and RM 7.04 / kWh, respectively. Then the carbon dioxide emissions are 0.2034 CO2-EQ / kWh and 0.61 CO2- EQ / kWh. Hopefully, the outcome from this paper will be able to assist the decisionmaker in planning to model the fuel cell combining with biogas system in the future. Apart from that, its objective is to focus on cost-efficient and more sustainable electricity generation Akademia Baru Publishing (M) Sdn Bhd 2021 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc4_by_nc https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31859/1/JARSBS%2086%2002%202021%20126-135.pdf Mohd Shafie, Shafini and Othman, Zakirah and Nu'man, A Harits and Nik Yusuf, Nik Nurul Anis (2021) A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective. Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences, 86 (02). pp. 126-135. ISSN 2289-7879 http://www.akademiabaru.com/arfmts.html
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mohd Shafie, Shafini
Othman, Zakirah
Nu'man, A Harits
Nik Yusuf, Nik Nurul Anis
A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective
title A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective
title_full A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective
title_fullStr A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective
title_full_unstemmed A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective
title_short A Model of Life Cycle on Biogas Feed to Solid Oxide Fuel Cell in Malaysia:Economic and Environmental Perspective
title_sort model of life cycle on biogas feed to solid oxide fuel cell in malaysia economic and environmental perspective
topic T Technology (General)
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/31859/1/JARSBS%2086%2002%202021%20126-135.pdf
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