Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate

Erosion is one of the most serious agricultural problems in the world.It is a primary source of sediments that pollutes streams and fills reservoirs. Erosion also adds to the removal of valuable plant nutrients lost with runoff.There are many model developed to estimate the soil loss.All erosion mod...

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Main Author: Saleh, Abdul Razak
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2002
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/7973/1/AbdR1.pdf
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author Saleh, Abdul Razak
author_facet Saleh, Abdul Razak
author_sort Saleh, Abdul Razak
collection UUM
description Erosion is one of the most serious agricultural problems in the world.It is a primary source of sediments that pollutes streams and fills reservoirs. Erosion also adds to the removal of valuable plant nutrients lost with runoff.There are many model developed to estimate the soil loss.All erosion models try to simulate the movement of sediment on a field or watershed.The Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) is an erosion model designed to predict the longtime average soil losses in runoff from specific field areas in specified cropping and management system.The objective of the study was to evaluate the capability of the CREAMS model to simulate soil erosion from in a warm, humid climate.CREAMS (Chemical, Runoff, and Erosion from Agricultural Management Systems) model was developed by a team of USDA-ARS scientists to simulate the effect of management system on nonpoint source water pollution (Knisel et al., 1980).The model consists of three components which describe field hydrology, erosion and sedimentation, and chemistry. The CREAMS model was used to simulate erosion from an experimental plot, located 5.5 km south of Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.Surface runoff was sampled at 20-minute intervals and analyzed for sediment.Seven years of observed data (1 981 to 1987) were used to evaluate the capability of the model in simulating the sediment loss.In general the performance of the CREAMS model in simulating the sediment loss from a flat agricultural field with warm, humid climate is satisfactory.
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spelling uum-79732013-05-23T04:17:17Z https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/7973/ Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate Saleh, Abdul Razak G Geography (General) QA76 Computer software Erosion is one of the most serious agricultural problems in the world.It is a primary source of sediments that pollutes streams and fills reservoirs. Erosion also adds to the removal of valuable plant nutrients lost with runoff.There are many model developed to estimate the soil loss.All erosion models try to simulate the movement of sediment on a field or watershed.The Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) is an erosion model designed to predict the longtime average soil losses in runoff from specific field areas in specified cropping and management system.The objective of the study was to evaluate the capability of the CREAMS model to simulate soil erosion from in a warm, humid climate.CREAMS (Chemical, Runoff, and Erosion from Agricultural Management Systems) model was developed by a team of USDA-ARS scientists to simulate the effect of management system on nonpoint source water pollution (Knisel et al., 1980).The model consists of three components which describe field hydrology, erosion and sedimentation, and chemistry. The CREAMS model was used to simulate erosion from an experimental plot, located 5.5 km south of Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.Surface runoff was sampled at 20-minute intervals and analyzed for sediment.Seven years of observed data (1 981 to 1987) were used to evaluate the capability of the model in simulating the sediment loss.In general the performance of the CREAMS model in simulating the sediment loss from a flat agricultural field with warm, humid climate is satisfactory. 2002-10-09 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/7973/1/AbdR1.pdf Saleh, Abdul Razak (2002) Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate. In: 1st International Conference Information Technologies 2002, October 9-12, 2002, Zhitomir, Ukraine.
spellingShingle G Geography (General)
QA76 Computer software
Saleh, Abdul Razak
Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate
title Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate
title_full Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate
title_fullStr Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate
title_full_unstemmed Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate
title_short Simulating soil erosion in a warm, humid climate
title_sort simulating soil erosion in a warm humid climate
topic G Geography (General)
QA76 Computer software
url https://repo.uum.edu.my/id/eprint/7973/1/AbdR1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT salehabdulrazak simulatingsoilerosioninawarmhumidclimate