Effects of reduced-risk nicotine-delivery products on smoking prevalence and cigarette sales: an observational study by Pesola Francesca, Phillips-Waller Anna, Beard Emma, Shahab Lion, Sweanor David, Jarvis Martin, Hajek Peter

“…Design and data sources We examined associations of alternative nicotine product use and sales with smoking rates and cigarette sales overall, and in different age and socioeconomic groups, and compared smoking prevalence over time in countries with contrasting regulations of these products. For electronic cigarettes, we examined data from countries with historically similar smoking trajectories but differing current electronic cigarette regulations (United Kingdom and United States of America vs. …”
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