An intelligent ISFET sensory system with temperature and drift compensation for long-term monitoring by Chen, D. Y., Chan, Pak Kwong

“…The compensation results show a maximum time drift of 0.003 pH/°hour (0.166 mV/°hour) at 23°C and an average temperature drift of 0.00049 pH hour°C (0.0245 mV hour°C) for a reference temperature increase from 23°C to 40°C, with the value of the pH solution ranging from 4 to 9 in six-hour measurements. …”
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Multi-objective optimal scheduling of a hybrid ferry with shore-to-ship power supply considering energy storage degradation by Kyaw, Hein, Xu, Yan, Wilson, Gary

“…The solution space from the day-ahead optimization is used as a guide to determine the operating point of the hour-ahead optimization. As for the hour-ahead scheduling, more accurate short-lead time forecast data is used for the optimal operation scheduling. …”
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Multi-timescale energy sharing with grid-BESS capacity rental considering uncertainties by Wang, Bo, Zhang, Cuo, Li, Chaojie, Su, Xiangjing, Qiu, Zihang, Dong, Zhao Yang

“…In addition to renewable generation and loads, the power exchanges of the aggregators are treated as uncertainties. Then during each hour, 15-min-ahead energy transaction and controllable DERs are optimized to track uncertainty realization. …”
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GPS-PWV based improved long-term rainfall prediction algorithm for tropical regions by Manandhar, Shilpa, Lee, Yee Hui, Meng, Yu Song

“…A study done on the varying historical length of data and lead time values shows that almost 80% of the rainfall can be predicted with a false alarm of 26.4% for a historical data length of 2 hours and a lead time of 45 min to 1 hour.…”
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LiFePO4 battery state of charge estimation based on the improved Thevenin equivalent circuit model and Kalman filtering by Xu, Zhu, Gao, Shibin, Yang, Shunfeng

“…Furthermore, a novel algorithm of SOC online estimation is proposed, which combines the open-circuit voltage method, ampere-hour integration, and Kalman filtering. The simulations and experimental results show that the improved Thevenin equivalent circuit model can enhance the accuracy of SOC estimation. …”
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CytoPAN-Portable cellular analyses for rapid point-of-care cancer diagnosis by Min, Jouha, Chin, Lip Ket, Oh, Juhyun, Landeros, Christian, Vinegoni, Claudio, Lee, Jeeyeon, Lee, Soo Jung, Park, Jee Young, Liu, Ai Qun, Castro, Cesar M., Lee, Hakho, Im, Hyungsoon, Weissleder, Ralph

“…Through extensive optimization and validation using cell lines and mouse models, we established breast cancer diagnosis and receptor subtyping in 1 hour using as few as 50 harvested cells. In a prospective patient cohort study (n = 68), we showed that the diagnostic accuracy was 100% for cancer detection and the receptor subtyping accuracy was 96% for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 and 93% for hormonal receptors (ER/PR), two key biomarkers associated with breast cancer. …”
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Multi-timescale affinely adjustable robust reactive power dispatch of distribution networks integrated with high penetration of PV by Li, Peishuai, Wu, Zaijun, Zhang, Cuo, Xu, Yan, Dong, Zhaoyang, Hu, Minqiang

“…The MTAAR-RPD aims to coordinate on-load tap changers (OLTCs), capacitor banks (CBs), and PV inverters through a three-stage structure which covers multiple timescales of 'hour-minute-second'. The first stage schedules CBs and OLTCs hourly while the second stage dispatches the base reactive power outputs of PV inverter every 15 min. …”
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Performance analysis of real-time precise point positioning with GPS and BDS state space representation by Liu, Peng, Ling, Keck Voon, Qin, Honglei, Liu, Tianjun

“…While the qualities of GPS/BDS-2/BDS-3 real-time services at the mountpoint SSRA00CNE0 are better than ultra-rapid ephemeris and worse than rapid ephemeris. Finally, the 3-hour real-time PPP experiments based on 52 Multi-GNSS Experiment (MGEX) reference stations over 21 days are realized in static and simulated kinematic mode. …”
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Person Reidentification Using Multiple Egocentric Views by Chakraborty, Anirban, Mandal, Bappaditya, Yuan, Junsong

“…Development of a robust and scalable multicamera surveillance system is the need of the hour to ensure public safety and security. Being able to reidentify and track one or more targets over multiple nonoverlapping camera field of views in a crowded environment remains an important and challenging problem because of occlusions, large change in the viewpoints, and illumination across cameras. …”
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A phase 1 dose-finding and pharmacodynamic study of rapamycin in combination with bevacizumab in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma by Choo, S. P., Chowbay, B., Ng, Q. S., Thng, C. H., Lim, Cindy., Hartono, Septian., Koh, T. S., Huynh, H., Poon, D., Ang, M. K., Chang, S., Toh, H. C.

“…Dose level and steady state area under the concentration time curve for hour zero to infinity of rapamycin correlated inversely with blood flow rate and change in permeability-surface area. …”
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An optically tunable wideband optoelectronic oscillator based on a bandpass microwave photonic filter by Jiang, Fan, Wong, Jia Haur, Lam, Huy Quoc, Zhou, Junqiang, Aditya, Sheel, Lim, Peng Huei, Lee, Kenneth Eng Kian, Shum, Perry Ping, Zhang, Xinliang

“…The maximum frequency drift of the generated 10 GHz signal is observed to be 1.923 kHz over 1 hour and its phase noise reaches the −112 dBc/Hz limit of our measuring equipment at 10 kHz offset frequency.…”
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Equatorial Ionospheric Anomaly (EIA) and comparison with IRI model during descending phase of solar activity (2005– 2009) by Singh, A.K., Kumar, Sanjay, Lee, Jiyun

“…The statistical mean occurrence of EIA crest in TEC during the year from 2005 to 2009 is found to around 12:54 LT hour and at 21.12° N geographic latitude. The crest of EIA shifts towards lower latitudes and the rate of shift of the crest latitude during this period is found to be 0.87° N/per year. …”
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Time evolution study of Ar/N₂ plasma-activated Cu surface for Cu-Cu direct bonding in a non-vacuum environment by Hu, Liangxing, Goh, Simon Chun Kiat, Tao, Jing, Lim, Yu Dian, Zhao, Peng, Lim, Michael Joo Zhong, Salim, Teddy, Velayutham, Uvarajan M., Tan, Chuan Seng

“…A sample bonded after plasma activation and 2-hour cleanroom ambient exposure demonstrates the largest shear strength (~5 MPa). …”
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Going green for discrete power diode manufacturers by Tan, Cher Ming, Sun, Lina, Wang, Chase

“…Owing to its deep diffusion requirement for discrete power diode of rating above 400V and 1A, the time and temperature for p+ and n+ diffusion of a typical p+nn+ discrete power diode are around 1100 degree celcius and more than 36 hours. This represents tremendous power consumption in the manufacturing of power diode. …”
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Load profiling of Singapore buildings for peak shaving by Chuan, Luo, Rao, D. M. K. K. Venkateswara, Ukil, Abishek

“…Then, the problem of peak load reduction is formulated into an optimization problem with peak load as cost function and hourly probability factors of certain appliances as decision vaiables. …”
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Design of robust Var reserve contract for enhancing reactive power ancillary service market efficiency by Zou, Yunyang, Xu, Yan

“…This letter designs a multi-timescale Var market framework, where market power that may arise in the hourly-ahead Var support service market due to system configuration deficiency and market structure flaws can be eliminated by day-ahead contract-based Var reserve service market. …”
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Submicron-grained Yb:Lu2O3 transparent ceramics with lasing quality by Yin, Danlei, Ma, Jie, Liu, Peng, Yao, Bingqing, Wang, Jun, Dong, Zhili, Kong, Ling Bing, Tang, Dingyuan

“…Without using any sintering aids, the Yb:Lu2O3 nanopowders could be densified by vacuum sintering at 1500°C/10 hours followed by HIPing at 1480°C/4 hours. Such obtained Yb:Lu2O3 ceramics had not only dense microstructure and submicron grain size of about 0.6 μm, but also in-line transmission of 80.0% at 600 nm. …”
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Coordinated chance-constrained optimization of multi-energy microgrid system for balancing operation efficiency and quality-of-service by Fang, Sidun, Zhao, Tianyang, Xu, Yan, Lu, Tianguang

“…Meanwhile, the second stage is an on-line scheduling which adjusts the energy scheme in hourly time-scale for the uncertainty realizations. …”
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Prediction of cardiac arrest in critically ill patients presenting to the emergency department using a machine learning score incorporating heart rate variability compared with the... by Ong, Marcus Eng Hock., Lee Ng, Christina Hui., Goh, Ken., Liu, Nan., Koh, Zhi Xiong., Shahidah, Nur., Zhang, Tongtong., Fook-Chong, Stephanie., Lin, Zhiping.

“…Conclusion: We found ML scores to be more accurate than the MEWS in predicting cardiac arrest within 72 hours. There is potential to develop bedside devices for risk stratification based on cardiac arrest prediction.…”
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An ensemble approach for short-term load forecasting by extreme learning machine by Li, Song, Goel, Lalit, Wang, Peng

“…For each sub-component from the wavelet decomposition, a parallel model consisting of 24 ELMs is invoked to predict the hourly load of the next day. The individual forecasts are then combined to form the ensemble forecast using the partial least squares regression method. …”
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