Poor-quality of technological home products in Malaysian market: consumers tolerability on law, prices and safety by Basarudin, Noor Ashikin, Yeon, Asmah Laili, Mohamed Yusoff, Zuryati, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Mahdzir, Nazli

“…The Interview was conducted with legal expert and the finding shows that there is loophole as regard to the law that regulates issues of product quality and safety.Thus, this study suggests that the law of product safety and quality must be made comprehensive to ensure the law is able to achieve the main objective of protecting consumers from poor-quality products that may cause harm to the users.…”
Get full text

The impact of ethical decision making in the individual and organizational context by Vakilbashi, Amin, Obumnaeme, Okeke Emmanuel, Mohd. Zamil, Nor Aiza, Mokhber, Mozhdeh

“…Many factors influencing organizational unethical decisions were investigated to discover the gaps and loophole thereby creating further and future research recommendations to cover the gaps.…”

Learning tools of KVK module using augmented reality mobile application for remedial education program (REP) by Ayub, A. A., Othman, M., M. Sahar, Nan, M. N. Azni, M. S., Ilyas, M. A., Jaafar, M.

“…However, due to the lack of introduction to new technology in some education fields, primary students tend to only use conventional learning methods such as books or card games. By looking at this loophole, this project is focusing on the primary students that being called remedial students in Remedial Education Program (REP). …”
Get full text

Commodification broadcast television program on local television in Bandung, West Java by Wahyudin, Aep

“…The media has now become a tool that performs many functions, beyond its function as a conduit of information to the public.As an industry, television programming impressions always count with the economic calculations that led to the result of profit.Media with strengths and opportunities will see any loopholes that benefit the industry into a viable commodity.The commodification in a critical view of the media sees the commodities and commodification with two things that connect the object and process.It is one indicator of global capitalism that is now taking place.Commodification is the transformation of the shape of the relationship, which is initially trafficked into things that are free of the commercial nature of the relationship.…”
Get full text

Personal Data Protection Act 2010: Protection of Smart Home Users’ Information in Cloud System by Basarudin, Noor Ashikin, Yeon, Asmah Laili, Mohamed Yusoff, Zuryati, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Mahdzir, Nazli

“…This article adopts doctrinal legal study that analyzes the Personal Data Protection Act 2010 on the aspect of protection conferred to the cloud users.The overall finding shows that there is still loopholes in the Act which need to be looked into for the purpose of improvement as well as to cater the needs of legal policy in protecting personal data of smart home users in cloud.…”
Get full text

Multilevel marketing (MLM) vs pyramid scheme - from legal perspective by A. Rahman, Aspalella, Nik Mat, Nik Kamariah

“…Multilevel marketing is a popular marketing method often practiced by direct selling companies.However, it has been manipulated in the form of the illegal pyramid scheme or commonly known as the get-rich-quick scheme, This paper intends to discuss the differences between MLM and pyramid schemes, the regulations on MLM and anti-pyramid laws in other countries, and the loopholes of the existing Direct Sales Act 1993 in Malaysia especially regarding provisions on MLM technical operations.It was suggested that amendments or provisions should be made on the MLM operations particularly provisions concerning start-up fees, inventory loading and a balanced compensation system.Additionally, consumer education and awareness as well as stringent enforcement should also be enforced.…”
Get full text

Emerging E-Commerce Platforms and Money Laundering in Bangladesh: A Critical Analysis of the Policy Response by the Government by Haq, Md Zahurul

“…As a member of the global community against money laundering, Bangladesh must close all possible loopholes in financial transactions that criminals could exploit. …”
Get full text

Trusting Cloud Computing for Personal Files by Mazlina, Abdul Majid, Jaber, Aws Naser, Mohamad Fadli, Zolkipli, Shahid, Anwar

“…In a recent research study concerning current and future (state-of-the-art) cloud security issues, we recognized a substantive number of security loopholes in information technology systems, and devised relevant solutions for such problems. …”
Get full text

Malaysian Special Economic Zone: Analysing the Land Use Planning Through Development Plan by Najimudin, Muhammad Fadhlullah, Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal, Md. Nor, Mohd Zakhiri

“…Therefore, this paper explores the loopholes in the development plan implementation in exercising land use planning for SEZs' development in Malaysia. …”
Get full text

Apartment law in Malaysia buying properties without title: Legal point of view by Hussin, Khadijah, Pardi, Faridah

“…The existing laws have many loopholes and not handy when problems come along. The amendments propose only for the problem in relation to management and maintenance of the buildings as well as the further interpretation of the property itself. …”
Get full text

The constitutional roles of local governments in Nigeria: issues and challenges by Saulawa, Mu’azu Abdullahi, Danjuma, Ibrahim, Musa, Kabir Umar, Haruna, Haruna Muhammad

“…In addition, to examine the laws of the local governments and further analyses the loopholes in the legal relations between the Local Governments in Nigeria and the States.The methodology adopted by the paper is content analysis approach wherein related literatures were discussed and analysed, particularly the local laws and other relevant documents.The findings of the paper reveal that firm control of local governments by the States especially through the Joint Accounts negates the developmental purposes of local government’s creation in Nigeria. …”
Get full text

Abandoned housing projects in Malaysia: Legal issues relating to the housing developer's advertisement and sale permit by Md Dahlan, Nuarrual Hilal

“…The victims in the abandoned housing projects are the purchasers themselves.One of the reasons leading to the occurrences of abandoned housing projects is the weaknesses and loopholes of the provisions under the Housing Development Act (Control and Licensing) Act 1966 (Act 118)('Act 118') that have allowed the problem to occur.This paper discusses the issues that arise from the provision under Act 118 relating to the housing developer's advertisement and sale permit.The aim of this paper is to highlight the lacunae in the said provisions that have contributed to the occurrence of abandoned housing projects. …”
Get full text

Environmental protection under the WTO: An overview by Jasim, Zaid Khuduhur, Masum, Ahmad, Wahid, Ratnaria

“…This paper examines the notion of environmental protection under the World Trade Organization (WTO) and how the organization settles dispute among the member states in relation to issues related to the environment.The paper aims to study the laws related to environmental protection under the WTO as well as the loopholes in these laws. In this paper, we have examined the Turtle and Shrimps case and the Retreaded case in addressing the issue of dispute settlement under the WTO and the need for impartiality from the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) of the WTO while dealing with measures adopted by the member states in the protection of the environment.This paper uses two major research strategies: a quantitative analysis in examining the Turtle and Shrimp case and Retreaded Tyres case by way of collecting the data from libraries, and published reports. …”
Get full text

Public Perceptions toward Government Procurement System: Evidence from Eastern Region of Malaysia / Wan Mohammad Taufik Wan Abdullah...[et al.] by Wan Abdullah, Wan Mohammad Taufik, Deris, Mohmad Sakarnor, Mohd Saad, Noriza, Mohamad, Marziana

“…The results of this study indicated that the perceptions of the public is satisfactory towards the Malaysia government procurement system since there are still loopholes within the existing process and procedures which allow opportunity for corruption to occur.…”
Get full text

Prevention of attack on Islamic websites by fixing SQL injection vulnerabilities using co-evolutionary search approach by Umar, Kabir, Md. Sultan, Abu Bakar, Zulzalil, Hazura, Admodisastro, Novia, Abdullah @ Selimun, Mohd Taufik

“…Since 2004, SQL Injection Vulnerabilities (SQLIVs) remains the most serious software security loopholes via which web applications are exploited. …”

Effectiveness of R&D capabilities towards opereations performance moderated by intellectual property rights by Anuar, Herman Shah, Zulhumadi, Faisal, Mohamed Udin, Zulkifli

“…Implementation of intellectual property rights is often left behind.In this study, IPR will be observed as a moderating variable so that it helps to stimulate R&D toward operation performance.Strengthening element of intellectual property rights is a must due to its huge benefits. Loopholes on IPR have a significant impact on the overall performance of the firm and create new approach on how we look at it. …”
Get full text

Forensic accounting and economic value added as panaceas for analysis firm value by Kabir, Musa Usman, Aripin, Norhani, Al-Dhamari, Redhwan Ahmed Ali

“…Purpose - In spite of the comprehensiveness of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in ensuring fair value accounting.There are still few loopholes in the accounting standards which provide sufficient opportunities for financial statement manipulations (Ikpefan, & Akande 2012).Thus, this practice undermine the “true and fair” view of the financial statement as a result of manipulating financial accounting records for selfish economic aggrandisement within the purview of applicable laws and prevailing accounting standards..The objectives of this paper is to examine the role of forensic accounting and economic value added in analysis the corporate value of firms.Mehodology - The conceptual framework sees forensic accounting practices and economic value added as the antecedent variables and the firm value as the outcome variable. …”
Get full text

Conservation of river terrapin (Batagur affinis) in Malaysia: status and challenges by Abdul Rahman, Muhammad Farhan, Abd Manaf, Latifah

“…With issues and challenges in river terrapin conservation that were highlighted in this context especially from the, aspects of knowledge and awareness, availability and other loopholes within policies and, related wildlife conservation such as turtle within the country, the question on whether the goals in increasing the wild population of river terrapin remains unsure of but there is a possibility for a successful implementation of sustainable conservation programme.…”
Get full text

Engineering education - the hidden agenda by Abdul Mukti, Mohamad Afifi, Mohd. Noor, Fatimah

“…However, under closer scrutiny, there are too many weaknesses and loopholes especially at the implementation stage. This paper highlights the problems and possible consequences on the current practice of the institutions of higher learning in imparting their engineering programmes. …”
Get full text

Aligning the context of rural tourism policies in Sabah by Siow, May Ling, Ramachandran, Sridar, Nair, Vikneswaran

“…This research aims to explore the issues, possible redundancies and loopholes of existing policies at local, state and federal level pertaining rural tourism policies. …”
Get full text